Proměny terorismu

Proměny terorismu
Vyučující: Ondřej Slačálek
[email protected]
Pod kategorii terorismus jsou umisťovány aktivity, které se výrazně odlišují dobovým či lokálním
kontextem, motivací i podobou. Smyslem kurzu bude sledovat odlišnosti a proměny, jaké na sebe
pojem terorismu bere, na vybraných příkladech teroristických aktérů. Zároveň s odlišnostmi aktérů,
pro něž se toto slovo používá, bude sledovat politiku užívání slova terorismu – co znamená pro
označované subjekty i pro označující aktéry, jak se proměňují východiska pro jeho užívání? Vedle
toho by měl kurz poskytnout uvedení do současné odborné literatury o terorismu a protiteroristických
politikách.
Povinnost pro získání zápočtu: Referát v kurzu nebo písemně.
Literatura je orientační pro výběr referátu.
1. Úvodní hodina
2. Definice terorismu a její politika
Schmid, Alex P.: The Response Problem as a Definition Problem, in Lutz, Brenda J. and James:
Global Terrorism, vol. I, London: SAGE, s. 3-9.
Tilly, Charles: Terror, Terrorism, Terrorists, in Lutz, Brenda J. and James: Global Terrorism, vol. I,
London: SAGE, s. 46-56.
Stohl, Michael: Old myths, new fantasies and the enduring realities of terrorism, Critical Studies on
Terrorism, 1:1 (2008), s. 5-16.
3. Ruský revoluční terorismus
Perrie, Maureen: Political and Economic Terror in the Tactics of the Russian Socialist-Revolutionary
Party before 1914, in Lutz, Brenda J. and James: Global Terrorism, vol. II, London: SAGE, s. 389404.
4. Anarchistický terorismus
Thorup, Mikkel: The Anarchist and the Partisan – Two Types of Terror in the History of Irregular
Warfare, Terrorism and Political Violence, 20:3 (2008), s. 333-355
Jensen, Richard Bach: The International Campaign Against Anarchist Terrorism, 1880-1930s',
Terrorism and Political Violence, 21:1 (2009), s. 89-109.
5. Umělecké avangardy XX. století jako teroristické gesto
Nadeau, Maurice: Dějiny surrealismu. Praha: Votobia 1994.
6. Nacionalistické terorismy
Sànchez-Cuenca, Ignacio: The Dynamics Of Nationalist Terrorism: ETA and the IRA, Terrorism and
Political Violence, 19:3 (2007), s. 289-306.
Byman, Daniel: The Logic of Ethnic Terrorism, in Lutz, Brenda J. and James: Global Terrorism, vol.
II, London: SAGE, s. 183-203.
7. Ultralevicový terorismus po druhé světové válce
Rimanelli, Marco: Italian Terrorism and Society, 1940s-1980s: Roots, Ideologies, Evolution and
International Connections, in Lutz, Brenda J. and James: Global Terrorism, vol. III, London: SAGE, s.
51-106.
8. Náboženský terorismus
Watanabe, Manabu: Religion and Violence in Japan Today: A Chronological and Doctrinal Analysis
of Aum Shinrikyo, in Lutz, Brenda J. and James: Global Terrorism, vol. II, London: SAGE, s. 140158.
Vinci, Anthony: The Strategic Use of Fear by the Lord´s Resistance Army, in Lutz, Brenda J. and
James: Global Terrorism, vol. II, London: SAGE, s. 159-179.
9. 11. září a válka proti teroru
Thornton, Thomas Perry: Terror as a Weapon of Political Agitation, in Lutz, Brenda J. and James:
Global Terrorism, vol. I, London: SAGE, s. 167-187.
Nacos, Brigitte L.: The Terrorist Calculus behind 9-11: A Model for Future Terrorism?, in Lutz,
Brenda J. and James: Global Terrorism, vol. I, London: SAGE, s. 188-205.
Pape, Robert A.: The Strategic Logic of Suicide Terrorism, in Lutz, Brenda J. and James: Global
Terrorism, vol. I, London: SAGE, s. 311-346.
10. Rétorika antiterorismu
Al-Sumait, Fahed; Colin Lingle a David Domke: Terrorism's cause and cure: the rhetorical regime of
democracy in the US and UK, Critical Studies on Terrorism, 2:1 (2009), s. 7-25.
Thorup, Mikkel: Enemy of Humanity: The Anti-Piracy Discourse in Present-Day Anti-Terrorism,
Terrorism and Political Violence, 21:3 (2009), s. 401-411.
11. Slabé státy, nové války a terorismus jako ekonomický fenomén
Newman, Edward: Weak States, State Failure, and Terrorism, Terrorism and Political Violence, 19:4
(2007), s. 463-488.
Zelinsky, Aaron and Shubik, Martin: Research Note: Terrorist Groups as Business Firms: A New
Typological Framework, Terrorism and Political Violence, 21:2 (2009), s. 327-336.
Schneider, Jane and Peter Schneider: The Mafia and al-Qaeda: Violent and Secretive Organizations in
Comparative and Historical Perspective, in Lutz, Brenda J. and James: Global Terrorism, vol. IV.,
London: SAGE, s. 307-318.
12. Válka proti terorismu v lokálních kontextech
Clarke, Michael: China's “War on Terror” in Xinjiang: Human Security and the Causes of Violent
Uighur Separatism, Terrorism and Political Violence,20:2 (2008), s. 271-301.
Omelicheva, Mariya Y.: Combating Terrorism in Central Asia: Explaining Differences in States'
Responses to Terror, Terrorism and Political Violence, 19:3 (2007), s. 369-393.
Hoffman, Bruce: A Counterterrorism Strategy for the Obama Administration, Terrorism and Political
Violence, 21:3 (2009), s. 359-377.
Kennedy-Pipe, Caroline and Welch, Stephen: Russia and the United States After 9/11', Terrorism and
Political Violence, 17:1 (2005), s. 279-291.
13. Diskuse o srovnatelnosti terorismů
Gelvin, James L.: Al-Qaeda and Anarchism: A Historian's Reply to Terrorology, Terrorism and
Political Violence,20:4 (2008), s. 563-581.
Binder, Leonard: Comment on Gelvin's Essay on Al-Qaeda and Anarchism', Terrorism and Political
Violence, 20:4 (2008), s. 582-588.
Jensen, Richard Bach: Nineteenth Century Anarchist Terrorism: How Comparable to the Terrorism of
al-Qaeda?',Terrorism and Political Violence, 20:4 (2008), s. 589-596.
Esenwein, George: Comments on James L. Gelvin's “Al-Qaeda and Anarchism: A Historian's Reply to
Terrorology”',Terrorism and Political Violence, 20:4 (2008), s. 597-600.
Kelsay, John: Al-Qaida as a Muslim (Religio-Political) Movement Remarks on James L. Gelvin's “AlQaeda and Anarchism: A Historian's Reply to Terrorology”', Terrorism and Political Violence, 20:4
(2008), 601-605.
Gelvin, James L.: Al-Qaeda and Anarchism: A Historian's Reply to Terrorology: Response to
Commentaries', Terrorism and Political Violence, 20:4 (2008), s. 606-611.