IPS - AB - Dent sro

Transkript

IPS - AB - Dent sro

IPS
InLine
®
InLine PoM
IPS
IPS
InLine
®
Conventional Metal-Ceramic
®
Press-on-Metal Ceramic
Instructions for Use
1
Table of Contents
4
26
Product Information
IPS InLine – the conventional metal-ceramic
IPS InLine PoM – the press-on technique
The systems concept
The coordinated Ivoclar Vivadent alloys
Preparation guidelines and minimum thicknesses
Composition
Product overview and description
IPS InLine – Conventional Layering
Criteria for framework design
Step-by-step procedure
Opaquer firing
1st + 2nd Margin firing
IPS InLine layering diagram
1st Dentin and Incisal firing
2nd Dentin and Incisal firing
Individual finishing
36
44
IPS InLine – Veneer Fabrication
46
IPS InLine PoM – Precision Press-on-Metal Technique
Opaquer firing
Wax-up
Sprueing
Investing
Preheating
Selection of ingots
Pressing
Divesting
Separating / Finishing
67
IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM – General Information
Cementation
IPS InLine – Conventional Metal-Ceramic – Firing parameters
IPS InLine Veneer – Firing parameters
IPS InLine PoM – Mixing ratio of investment material
IPS InLine PoM – Press parameters
IPS InLine PoM – Firing parameters
Materials combination table
2
InLine PoM
IPS
IPS
InLine
®
®
Make it InLine!
Streamline your working procedures and increase the productivity and cost-efficiency of your laboratory
operations. The new IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM leucite metal-ceramic gives you exceptional flexibility.
After applying the opaquer, you select the suitable processing procedure based on your personal
preferences and the requirements of the individual case.
Conventional layering or the precision press-on technique: IPS InLine or IPS InLine PoM always
offers an appropriate solution!
OR:
InLine
IPS
IPS
EITHER:
®
®
PRESS - ON - METAL Ceramic
CONVENTIONAL Metal-Ceramic
Conventional veneering
ceramic for the most popular
alloys in the CTE range of
13.8-15.0 x 10-6K-1 25-500 °C
InLine PoM
Ceramic for pressing fully
anatomical restorations on metal
crown and bridge frameworks
after the application of an
opaquer, mainly for the posterior
region. CTE range:
13.8-14.5 x 10-6K-1 25-500 °C
< 10% silver
Veneers on
refractory dies
Both products can be finally stained and glazed using IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Shade/Stains.
3
Product Information
IPS
InLine
®
– The Conventional Metal-Ceramic
Description of the material
IPS InLine is a leucite ceramic which is based in part on natural raw
materials (feldspar). Natural feldspars are mixtures of potassium
feldspar (KAISi3O8; orthoclase) and sodium feldspar (NaAlSi3O8;
albite). The potassium feldspar provides the dental ceramic with ideal
abrasion resistance, higher thermal expansion (leucite), as well as
chemical resistance. The leucite crystals embedded in the glass matrix
increase the strength of the restoration. The propagation of cracks
is slowed or deflected by the leucite crystals. In the process, the
crystalline phase absorbs fracture energy. As a result, the propagation of cracks is arrested or slowed down.
In the development of IPS InLine, Ivoclar Vivadent has harnessed the
experience gained over the past few years to achieve simplified
ceramic processing. The targeted grain size distribution and the
fabrication procedure represent the basis for the extraordinary
advantages of IPS InLine.
ACCURATE shade matching!
IPS InLine facilitates the application of the opaquer and speeds up
the placement of Dentin and Incisal materials. The result is excellent
shade matching with minimal time and effort.
FAST results!
Given the favourable firing properties of the ceramic, restorations
can be completed with one to two main firings. IPS InLine shows
optimum sintering behaviour, which makes complicated and
repetitive corrective firings a thing of the past.
BEAUTIFUL restorations!
Restorations made of IPS InLine ceramic materials impress users
with their overall natural appearance. Moreover, there are various
additional materials to achieve special effects. For example,
individual details and special shade characteristics can be easily
reproduced using the Opal and Translucent materials.
5 µm
CTE (100–500 °C) [10-6 /K]
2 firing cycles
12.6
CTE (100–500 °C) [10-6 /K]
4 firing cycles
13.2
Flexural strength (biaxial) [MPa]*
Chem. durability [µg/cm2]*
Firing temperature [°C]
80
< 100
900–930
*according to ISO 9693
Indications
– Conventional veneering ceramic for the most popular alloys in the
CTE range of 13.8-15.0 x 10-6K-1 25-500 °C
– Veneers on refractory dies
Contraindications
– If patients are known to be allergic to any of the ingredients,
IPS InLine should not be used.
– Bruxism
Important processing restrictions
– Combination with any other ceramic materials
– The frameworks and connectors must not fall below the required
minimum thickness
Side effects
If patients are known to be allergic to any of the components in the
materials, IPS InLine restorations should not be used.
4
IPS
InLine PoM
®
– Press-on-Metal Ceramic
The Touch Up materials are leucite-containing glass-ceramics, which
are pigmented according to the ingot shade concept. The coefficient
of thermal expansion and firing temperature of the materials are
adjusted for application in the cervical area after pressing and prior
to the characterization firing cycles.
The press-on technique is an ideal solution to meet the changes in
the dental market and an increasing interest in optimizing working
procedures.
The Press-on-Metal technique!
IPS InLine PoM ideally combines the advantages of the press
technique with the casting technique that has been proven for years
using popular laboratory equipment. The result is a leucite ceramic
that can be pressed with precision fit on stable metal frameworks.
What does Press-on-Metal mean for your
laboratory?
1 µm
CTE (100–500 °C) [10-6 /K]
13.4
Flexural strength (biaxial) [MPa]*
130
Chem. durability
The Press-on-Metal technique helps to streamline working
procedures without compromising the quality of the work. You can
concentrate on the essentials, such as shade selection, function and
surface structure of the restoration. Thus, you are able to easily
achieve consistent, reproducible quality. The wax-up corresponds
to the final shape. The shrinkage behaviour associated with
conventional metal-ceramics is a thing of the past.
As easy as that
The restoration is processed according to the lost wax technique. The
opaqued metal framework is first waxed up in the desired shape and
function and invested with the IPS PressVEST (conventional) or
IPS PressVEST Speed investment materials. After investment and
burning out of the wax restoration, the IPS InLine PoM ingot is
pressed into the investment mould using the EP500, EP600, EP600
Combi or Programat EP 5000 press furnace. After divesting the
pressed objects, they are individually finished and characterized. The
new Shade/Stains and Glaze materials endow the restorations with
their final shade.
[µg/cm2]*
Press temperature [°C]
<100
940-950
*according to ISO 6872
Indications
– Ceramic for pressing fully anatomical restorations on metal crown
and bridge frameworks after the application of an opaquer, mainly
for the posterior region.
– CTE range of the alloy onto which the ingot is pressed:
13.8-14.5 x 10-6K-1 25-500 °C / < 10% silver
Contraindications
– Pressing over metal frameworks beyond the CTE range and
composition
– Alloys with a silver content of more than 10%
– Very deep subgingival preparations
– Patients with substantially reduced residual dentition
– Bruxism
Important processing restrictions
Description of the material
The Press-on-Metal ingot is composed of a leucite ceramic, the
optical properties of which are optimized by translucent and
opalescent glass-ceramics. Consequently, it meets the highest aesthetic demands. The colour of the press material is completed by
colour pigments. The base material in powder form is processed to
monolithic press ingots after shaping them under vacuum. The
structure of the processed material is homogeneous and free of
pores. The firing stability of the ingot allows Touch Up materials,
Shades, Stains and Glaze materials to be applied without
compromising the accuracy of fit of the restoration.
5
– Combination with any other ceramic materials
– The frameworks and connectors must not fall below the required
minimum thickness
– The press ceramic must not fall below the required minimum
thickness
– Layering with IPS InLine Dentin, Incisal, Deep Dentin, Margin,
Impulse and Gingiva materials
– Pressing over metal frameworks that do not exhibit the required
minimum thickness
Side effects
If patients are known to be allergic to any of the components in the
materials, IPS InLine PoM restorations should not be used.
InLine
IPS
IPS
The systems concept
®
InLine PoM
®
PRESS - ON - METAL CERAMIC
CONVENTIONAL METAL - CERAMIC
Opaquer
Dentin
Incisal
Margin
W
E
N
ES Deep Dentin
HAD
BL S
Impulse
Gingiva
NEW
7 ingots
NEW
7 Touch Ups
NEW Shade / Stains / Glaze
ALLYAdd-On 690 °C/1274 °F
ITION
ADD
Processing steps
InLine
Framework
fabrication
®
IPS
IPS
Starting
situation
InLine PoM
®
Oxidation
Opaquer
1st Margin
Wax-up
2nd Margin
Investing
1st Dentin /
Incisal
Pressing
Divesting
2nd Dentin /
Incisal
Touch Up
Staining
Glazing
6
The coordinated Ivoclar Vivadent alloys
IPS InLine ...
IPS InLine PoM ...
is suitable for alloys with a CTE of approx. 13.8 to 15.0 x 10-6 K-1
at 25–500 °C. If the recommendations regarding scallop-type
framework design (as described on page 28) are observed, and
ceramic layers do not exceed 1.5 mm, these alloys may be
processed in the Programat® furnaces using standard cooling.
is suitable to be pressed on alloys with a CTE of
13.8 to 14.5 x 10-6 K-1 at 25–500 °C and up to max. 10% silver.
The following Ivoclar Vivadent alloys have been tested regarding their compatibility with IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM.
Alloy
High gold content
Brite Gold
Brite Gold XH
Golden Ceramic
Aquarius Hard
Aquarius
IPS d.SIGN 98
Y
Aquarius XH
Y-2
Y-Lite
Sagittarius
Y-1
IPS d.SIGN 96
Reduced gold content
IPS d.SIGN 91
W
W-5
Lodestar
W-3
Leo
W-2
Evolution Lite
Palladium-based
Capricorn 15
IPS d.SIGN 84
Capricorn
Protocol
IPS d.SIGN 67
Spartan Plus
Spartan
Aries
IPS d.SIGN 59
IPS d.SIGN 53
W-1
Callisto CP
Implant Alloys
Callisto Implant 78
IS-85
IS-64
Callisto Implant 60
Base metal
Lite-Cast
Pisces Plus
4all
IPS d.SIGN 15
IPS d.SIGN 30
CTE
25-500 °C
IPS InLine
IPS InLine PoM
Colour
3*
3*
3*
3*
3*
3*
3
3
3*
3
3
3*
3
3 2)
3 1)
3
3
3
3
rich yellow
rich yellow
rich yellow
rich yellow
rich yellow
rich yellow
yellow
yellow
yellow
white
yellow
yellow
yellow
14.8
14.4
14.6
14.5
14.6
14.3
14.6
14.1
15.0
13.9
14.0
14.8
14.3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
white
white
white
white
white
white
white
white
14.2
14.2
14.0
14.1
13.9
13.9
14.2
14.2
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3
3*
3**
3*
3
3 2)
3
3 2)
3
3
3
white
white
white
white
white
white
white
white
white
white
white
white
14.3
13.8
14.1
13.8
13.9
14.3
14.2
14.7
14.5
14.8
15.2
14.2
3
3
3**
3*
3
3
-
white
white
white
white
13.9
13.9
14.8
14.5
3
3
3
3
3**
3
3
3 2)
3
3 2)
white
white
white
white
white
13.9
14.1
13.8
13.9
14.5
* cool to 800 °C
** cool to 700 °C
1) Single restorations
2) See «Important» next page
The range of alloys may vary from country to country.
7
Important
IPS InLine
– If these minimum requirements cannot be observed, cooling to *800 °C, or **700 °C (depending on
the alloy type), is required in conjunction with all main firings and glaze firings.
– In the case of ceramic layers thicker than 1.5 mm up to max. 2.5 mm, as well as extensive reconstructions (e.g. implant-borne restorations) in combination with high gold alloys and predominantly base
alloys, cooling to *800 °C, or **700 °C, is required. This also applies to soldered restorations.
Important
IPS InLine PoM
– In conjunction with alloys in the CTE range of below 13.8 (x 10-6 K-1 at 25–500°C) and above
14.5 (x 10-6 K-1 at 25–500°C), no ceramic shoulders should be applied. For this framework design
(ceramic shoulder) or if non-metal supported areas are present, the cooling and tension conditions are
critical. If ceramic shoulders are applied, alloys in the CTE range of approx. 14. –14.3 (x 10-6 K-1 at
25–500°C) should be used.
– In the case of single restorations, in particular if ceramic shoulders are present, the 200-g investment
ring should be exclusively used, as it ensures optimum expansion values as well as ideal cooling and
tension conditions.
8
Preparation guidelines and minimum thicknesses
A stable and aesthetic metal-ceramic restoration is achieved by preparation with sufficient space available. The usual preparation guidelines
known for metal-ceramics apply for IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM. Your dentist can apply a conventional cementation protocol as usual.
A ceramic shoulder provides an aesthetic advantage for single and bridge abutment crowns. For this purpose, shoulder preparation is
required. It is also possible to restore preparations with a tapered metal margin, for which a chamfer preparation is suitable. For metalsupported inlays, partial crowns and inlay-retained bridges that are conventionally cemented, a bevel should be prepared to reduce the
cement margin; the margin, however, should be made of metal. For adhesive cementation, the margin can be kept in ceramic. However,
the margin must not be bevelled, since bevelled ceramic margins that are not supported by metal are susceptible to fracture.
IPS InLine - the conventional metal-ceramic
IPS InLine PoM - the Press-on-Metal ceramic
Minimum thickness of metal frameworks:
– Crowns min. 0.3 mm
– Abutment crowns min. 0.5 mm
Due to the optical properties, the following layer thicknesses have
to be observed if IPS InLine PoM is pressed onto metal frameworks:
– Metal framework: crowns min. 0.3 mm, abutment crowns 0.5 mm
– IPS InLine PoM ceramic: min. 0.8 mm
2.0
>1,2
>1.2
1.5
2.0
1.5
1.5
1.5
1.5
>1.2
>1.2
6°
2.0
– With conventional cementation, a minimum height of 3 mm of the prepared tooth and a convergence angle of approx. 6° must be
observed.
– Observe the minimum connector dimensions for bridges. The connector dimension depends on the selected alloy and the pontic width
(see Manual on Framework Design, page 9).
Veneers on refractory dies
Dimensions in mm
9
Composition
IPS InLine
IPS InLine PoM
– IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM opaquer pastes, Shade, Stains and Glaze materials
contain ceramic material and glycols
– IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Build-Up Liquids L and P
Water, glycols and chloride
– IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Glaze and Stains Liquid
Butandiol
– IPS Model Sealer
Ethyl acetate, softener and nitro-cellulose
– IPS Ceramic Separating Liquid
Paraffin oil
– IPS Margin Sealer
Wax dissolved in hexane
– IPS InLine ceramic materials
Alkali aluminosilicate glass
– IPS InLine PoM ingots
Leucite and alkali aluminosilicate glass
– IPS InLine Margin Build-Up Liquid
Water and cellulose derivative
– IPS InLine PoM Touch Up materials
Alkali aluminosilicate glass
– IPS e.max AlOx Plunger
Al2O3
– IPS e.max AlOx Plunger Separator
Boron nitride
– IPS PressVEST Powder
SiO2 (quartz powder), MgO and NH4H2PO4
– IPS PressVEST Liquid
Colloidal silicic acid in water
– IPS PressVEST Speed Powder
SiO2 (quartz powder), MgO and NH4H2PO4
– IPS PressVEST Speed Liquid
Colloidal silicic acid in water
Warnings
- Butandiol is irritating. Avoid contact. Do not inhale vapours.
- Ethyl acetate is highly flammable. Keep it away from sources of ignition. Do not inhale vapours.
- Hexane is easily flammable and detrimental to health. Avoid contact of the material with skin and eyes. Do not inhale vapours. Keep it
away from sources of ignition.
- Avoid inhaling grinding dust when working on ceramic restorations. Use suction equipment and protective masks.
10
Product overview and description
The balanced basic assortments offer you the possibility of covering the entire range of lifelike and aesthetic metal restorations.
IPS InLine is available in 20 Chromascop, 16 A–D and in 4 new,
modern Bleach shades.
Seven IPS InLine PoM ingots are enough to reproduce all the 20
Chromascop, 16 A-D and 4 modern Bleach shades.
The final tooth shade is achieved by individual characterization
using the new Shade/Stains and Glaze materials.
InLine
IPS
IPS
The assortments are equipped with the most popular shades and can be individually supplemented.
®
InLine PoM
®
PRESS - ON - METAL CERAMIC
CONVENTIONAL METAL - CERAMIC
NEW Basic Kit
Basic Kit
A–D
Deep Dentin Kit
Margin Kit
Trial Kit
NEW Basic Kit
CHROMASCOP
Basic Kit
Deep Dentin Kit
Margin Kit
Trial Kit
INDEPENDENT OF
ANY SHADE SYSTEM
NEW Bleach Kit BL
Impulse Kit
NEW Shade/Stains Kit
Gingiva Kit
11
IPS InLine -
CONVENTIONAL Metal-Ceramic
IPS InLine Trial Kit
The Starter Kit will give you the chance to try out the new metalceramic system. This assortment covers all the important material
components.
Delivery form:
IPS InLine Trial Kit A-D A1
1x 3 g IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Opaquer;
Shade A1
1x 5 g IPS InLine Dentin; Shade: A1
1x 5 g IPS InLine Transpa Incisal; TI1
1x 5 g IPS InLine Transpa; Shade: clear
1x 5 g IPS InLine Deep Dentin; Shade A1
1x 5 g IPS InLine Occlusal Dentin;
Shade: orange
1x 5 g IPS InLine Margin; Shade A1
1x 5 g IPS InLine Mamelon; Shade: light
2x 5 g IPS InLine Opal Effect; Shades: 1, 3
1x 3 g IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Shade;
Shade: 1
1x 3 g IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Glaze
1x 5 ml IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Build-Up
Liquid P
1x 5 ml IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Glaze and
Stains Liquid
1x 5 ml IPS InLine Margin Build-Up Liquid
1x IPS InLine Trial Kit material shade guide
A–D A1
IPS InLine Trial Kit A-D A3
Shade A3
1x 5 g IPS InLine Dentin; Shade: A3
1x 5 g IPS InLine Transpa Incisal; TI2
1x 5 g IPS InLine Deep Dentin; Shade: A3
Shade: orange
1x 5 g IPS InLine Margin; Shade: A3
Shade: 2
Liquid P
Stains Liquid
1x IPS InLine Trial Kit material shade guide
A–D A3
IPS InLine Trial Kit Chromascop 210
Shade: 210
1x 5 g IPS InLine Dentin; Shade: 210
1x 5 g IPS InLine Incisal; I2
1x 5 g IPS InLine Deep Dentin; Shade: 210
Shade: orange
1x 5 g IPS InLine Margin; Shade: 210
Shade: 2
Liquid P
Stains Liquid
1x IPS InLine Trial Kit material shade guide 210
IPS InLine Basic Kit
In order to facilitate starting with the kit, the IPS InLine Basic Kit
contains the most popular Dentin and Opaquer shades (8x A–D /
10x Chromascop), the respective Incisal materials, as well as the
required processing accessories. The Basic Kit as well as all the other
additional assortments will be delivered in the new material box and
can be complemented with other IPS InLine Kits.
Delivery form:
IPS InLine Basic Kit A-D
Shades: A1, A2, A3, A3.5, B2, B3, C2, D3
4x 3 g IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Intensive Opaquer;
Shades: white, violet, brown, incisal
8x 20 g IPS InLine Dentin;
Shades: A1, A2, A3, A3.5, B2, B3, C2, D3
1x 20 g IPS InLine Cervical Dentin; Shade: D2/D3
3x 20 g IPS InLine Transpa Incisal; Gradations: TI1, TI2, TI3
1x 20 g IPS InLine Add-On
1x 15 ml IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Opaquer Liquid
2x 60 ml IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Build-Up Liquid; L and P
1x 15 ml IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Glaze and Stains Liquid
1x 50 ml IPS Model Sealer
1x 15 ml IPS Ceramic Separating Liquid with Brush
3x IPS InLine material shade guide; Opaquer A–D, Dentin A–D,
Incisal A-D
12
IPS InLine Basic Kit Chromascop
Shades: 130, 140, 210, 220, 230, 310, 410, 420, 430, 510
4x 3 g IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Intensive Opaquer;
Shades: white, violet, brown, incisal
10x 20 g IPS InLine Dentin;
Shades: 130, 140, 210, 220, 230, 310, 410, 420, 430, 510
3x 20 g IPS InLine Incisal; Gradations: I1, I2, I3
1x 20 g IPS InLine Add-On
2x 60 ml IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Build-Up Liquid; L and P
1x 50 ml IPS Model Sealer
3x IPS InLine material shade guide;
Opaquer, Dentin, Incisal
1x Chromascop shade guide
IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Opaquer
The consistency and excellent stability of paste opaquers enables
outstanding masking capabilities, even when applied in thin layers.
The paste opaquers are characterized by fast and economical
processing.
One opaquer for the conventionally layered and the precision
press-on metal-ceramic restoration.
Delivery form:
– 16x 3 g syringes or 9 g jars IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Opaquer
A–D; Shades: A1, A2, A3, A3.5, A4, B1, B2, B3, B4, C1, C2, C3,
C4, D2, D3, D4
Chromascop; Shades: 110, 120, 130, 140, 210, 220, 230, 240,
310, 320, 330, 340, 410, 420, 430, 440, 510, 520, 530, 540,
– 2x 3 g syringes or 9 g jars IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Opaquer BL;
Shades: BL1/BL2, BL3/BL4
– 4x 3 g syringes or 9 g jars IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Intensive
Opaquer; Shades: white, violet, brown, incisal
IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Opaquer F
You can easily achieve outstanding aesthetic in-depth effects with
the Opaquer F. Due to the increased fluorescence, the restoration
seems to shine from within.
Delivery form:
– 1x 1 g IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Opaquer F
IPS InLine Dentin
The coordinated grain size distribution is responsible for the vitality
and shade brilliance of the Dentin materials.
Delivery form:
– 17x 20 g or 100 g IPS InLine Dentin A-D;
Shades: A1, A2, A3, A3.5, A4, B1, B2, B3, B4, C1, C2, C3, C4,
D2, D3, D4, Cervical D2/D3
– 20x 20 g or 100 g IPS InLine Dentin Chromascop;
Shades: 110, 120, 130, 140, 210, 220, 230, 240, 310, 320, 330,
340, 410, 420, 430, 440, 510, 520, 530, 540
– 4x 20 g or 100 g IPS InLine Dentin BL;
Shades: BL1, BL2, BL3, BL4
13
IPS InLine Incisal
The shade gradation of the Incisal materials has been adjusted to the
Chromascop and A-D shade guides, as well as the natural incisal
material. The coordinated grain size distribution and opal effect are
responsible for the vitality and shade brilliance of the materials. In
addition, Transpa clear and neutral are available.
Delivery form:
– 3x 20 g or 100 g IPS InLine Transpa Incisal;
Gradations: TI1, TI2, TI3
– 3x 20 g or 100 g IPS InLine Incisal;
Gradations: I1, I2, I3
– 4x 20 g IPS InLine Transpa;
Shades: clear*, neutral*, blue, brown-grey
*also available in the 100 g jar
IPS InLine Add-On (860°C/1580°F)
IPS InLine Add-On is an add-on material for small corrections and
adjustments of shape on already fired conventionally layered
IPS InLine restorations.
Delivery form:
– 1x 20 g IPS InLine Add-On
LY
NAL
O
I
T
I
IPS InLine/InLine PoM Add-On 690 °C/1274 °F
ADD
This low-fusing Add-On material has been especially developed for
IPS InLine PoM. The material is used for subsequent corrections and
adjustments of shape on already fired IPS InLine or IPS InLine PoM
restorations.
Delivery form:
– 1x 20 g IPS InLine/InLine PoM Add-On 690 °C/1274 °F
IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Glaze
NEW IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Glaze and Stains Liquid
Restorations with a lifelike gloss can be easily achieved using the
IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Glaze material in combination with the
IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Glaze and Stains Liquid.
Delivery form:
– 1x 3 g IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Glaze
– 1x 15 ml IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Glaze and Stains Liquid
14
IPS InLine Deep Dentin Kit
The Deep Dentin materials allow you to fabricate lifelike restorations
even in layers of limited thickness. They are used for low layer
thicknesses in order to achieve the basic tooth shade and to intensify
the chroma. The kit contains the most popular shades (8x A–D /
10x Chromascop).
Delivery form:
IPS InLine Deep Dentin Kit A–D
8x 20 g IPS InLine Deep Dentin;
Shades: A1, A2, A3, A3.5, B2, B3, C2, D2/D3
1x IPS InLine Deep Dentin material shade guide A–D
Refills
– 15x 20 g IPS InLine Deep Dentin A–D;
D2/D3, D4
IPS InLine Deep Dentin Kit Chromascop
10x 20 g IPS InLine Deep Dentin;
Shades: 130, 140, 210, 220, 230, 310, 410, 420, 430, 510
1x IPS InLine Deep Dentin material shade guide A-D
– 20x 20 g IPS InLine Deep Dentin Chromascop;
Shades: 110, 120, 130, 140, 210, 220, 230, 240, 310, 320, 330,
340, 410, 420, 430, 440, 510, 520, 530, 540,
– 2x 20 g IPS InLine Deep Dentin BL;
Shades: BL1, BL4
The shades BL2 and BL3 are achieved with the following mixing
ratios:
BL2: 2/3 BL1 : 1/3 BL4
BL3: 1/3 BL1 : 2/3 BL4
IPS InLine Margin Kit
The Margin materials are suitable for designing ceramic shoulders.
The most popular shades (8x A-D / 10x Chromascop), the respective
Intensive materials, as well as the required liquids are integrated in
the kit.
Delivery form:
IPS InLine Margin Kit A–D
8x 20 g IPS InLine Margin;
Shades: A1, A2, A3, A3.5, B2, B3, C2, D2/D3
4x 20 g IPS InLine Intensive Margin;
Shades: yellow, orange, orange-pink, opaque
1x 20 g IPS InLine Margin Add-On
1x 20 ml IPS Margin Sealer
1x IPS InLine Margin material shade guide A–D
Refills
– 15x 20 g IPS InLine Margin A–D;
D2/D3, D4
– 20x 20 g IPS InLine Margin
Shades: 110, 120, 130, 140, 210, 220, 230, 240, 310, 320, 330,
340, 410, 420, 430, 440, 510, 520, 530, 540,
IPS InLine Margin Kit Chromascop
10x 20 g IPS InLine Margin;
Shades: 130, 140, 210, 220, 230, 310, 410, 420, 430, 510
4x 20 g IPS InLine Intensive Margin;
1x 20 g IPS InLine Margin Add-On
1x 20 ml IPS Margin Sealer
1x IPS InLine Margin material shade guide
15
– 2x 20 g IPS InLine Margin BL
Shades: BL1, BL4
The shades BL2 and BL3 are achieved with the following mixing
ratios:
BL2: 2/3 BL1 : 1/3 BL4
BL3: 1/3 BL1 : 2/3 BL4
– 4x 20 g IPS InLine Intensive Margin;
INDEPENDENT OF ANY SHADE SYSTEM
IPS InLine Bleach Kit BL
NEW
The ideally graded shades meet exacting demands on modern
"white aesthetics".
Delivery form:
IPS
2x
4x
1x
2x
2x
1x
2x
InLine Bleach Kit BL
3 g IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Opaquer; Shades: BL1/BL2, BL3/BL4
20 g IPS InLine Dentin; Shades: BL1, BL2, BL3, BL4
20 g IPS InLine Incisal BL
20 g IPS InLine Margin; Shades: BL1, BL4*
20 g IPS InLine Deep Dentin; Shades: BL1, BL4*
20 g IPS InLine Add-on BL
material shade guides
*
The Margin and Deep Dentin materials are only available in
shades BL1 and BL4. The shades BL2 and BL3 are achieved with
the following mixing ratios:
BL2: 2/3 BL1 : 1/3 BL4
BL3: 1/3 BL1 : 2/3 BL4
Refills
– 2x 3 g InLine/IPS InLine PoM Opaquer; Shades: BL1/BL2, BL3/BL4
– 4x 20 g IPS InLine Dentin; Shades: BL1, BL2, BL3, BL4
– 1x 20 g IPS InLine Incisal BL
– 2x 20 g IPS InLine Margin; Shades: BL1, BL4
– 2x 20 g IPS InLine Deep Dentin; Shades BL1, BL4
IPS InLine Impulse Kit
The Impulse Kit features 16 different materials for individual
characterization. They facilitate the application of true-to-nature
effects, e.g. in the occlusal, incisal or cervical area. The IPS InLine
Impulse materials can be used for both Chromascop and A–D
shades.
Delivery form:
IPS InLine Impulse Kit
Shades: orange, brown
2x 20 g IPS InLine Cervical Incisal;
Shade: orange, yellow
3x 20 g IPS InLine Mamelon;
Shade: yellow-orange, light, salmon
6x 20 g IPS InLine Opal Effect;
Shades: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, violet
3x 20 g IPS InLine Transpa;
Shades: neutral, blue, brown-grey
1x IPS InLine Impulse material shade guide
Refills
– 2x 20 g
Shades:
– 3x 20 g
Shades:
– 6x 20 g
Shades:
– 2x 20 g
Shades:
16
IPS InLine Occlusal Dentin;
orange, brown
IPS InLine Mamelon;
light, yellow-orange, salmon
IPS InLine Opal Effect;
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, violet
IPS InLine Cervical Incisal;
orange, yellow
IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Shade/Stains Kit
NEW
The ready-to-use, intensive stains in paste form are available in
14 shades to reproduce natural characteristics on the ceramic surface. With the 3 complementary shades basic blue, basic red, basic
yellow the shades can be individually adjusted.
The 7 Dentin stains in paste form allow subsequent shade
adjustments on IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM restorations.
The IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Shades, Stains and Glaze materials can
be used for the conventional metal-ceramic as well as the Presson-Metal ceramic.
IPS InLine PoM
The final tooth shade is achieved by individual characterization using
the new Shade/Stains and Glaze materials.
Delivery form:
7x 3 g IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Shade; Shades: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
14x 1 g IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Stains;
Shades: white, mahogany, khaki, orange, grey, vanilla, crackliner,
olive, yellow, black, maroon, basic blue, basic red, basic yellow
Refills
– 7x 3 g IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Shade; Shades: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
– 14x 1 g IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Stains;
Shade combination table for IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM
Classification
Shade
3
4
5
6
A2, A3, A3.5
B3, B4, D4
A4
C1, D2, D3
C2, C3, C4
140,
210, 220,
230, 240
310, 320, 330
340, 540
–
410, 420,
430, 440,
510
1
2
A-D
A1, B1, B2
Chromascop
110, 120, 130
BL1, BL2,
BL3, BL4
-
IPS InLine Gingiva Kit
These special Gingiva materials are used in combination with the
Intensive Gingiva materials depending on the individual situation of
the patient. The shade gradations range from orange to reddish to
bluish. The IPS InLine Gingiva materials can be used for both
Chromascop and A-D shades.
Delivery form:
IPS
1x
5x
4x
1x
7
InLine Gingiva Kit
3 g IPS InLine Gingiva Opaquer; Shade: pink
20 g IPS InLine Gingiva; Shade: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5
20 g IPS InLine Intensive Gingiva; Shades: 1, 2, 3, 4
IPS InLine Gingiva material shade guide
Refills
– 1x 3 g IPS InLine Gingiva Opaquer pink;
– 5x 20 g IPS InLine Gingiva; Shades: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5,
– 4x 20 g IPS InLine Intensive Gingiva; Shades: 1, 2, 3, 4
17
520, 530
LIQUIDS
IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Opaquer Liquid
This liquid is used to adjust the consistency of the opaquer.
Caution: Do not dilute the opaquer too much.
Delivery form:
– 1x 15 ml IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Opaquer Liquid
IPS InLine Margin Liquid
The liquid is used to mix the IPS InLine Margin materials.
Delivery form:
– 1x 60 ml IPS InLine Margin Liquid
Build-Up Liquids
Both liquids exhibit the same evaporation behaviour. The only
difference is their stability.
IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Build-Up Liquid L
The liquid is suitable to mix IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM ceramic
powders for smaller restorations or smaller portions. The Build-Up
Liquid L is particularly suitable for dental technicians who prefer a
drier working consistency - i.e. without continuous blotting – since
the liquid evaporates much quicker. In this way, IPS InLine, IPS InLine
PoM Touch Up materials can be easily manipulated with an
instrument.
Delivery form:
– 1x 60 ml IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Build-Up Liquid L
– 1x 250 ml IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Build-Up Liquid L
IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Build-Up Liquid P
The liquid is suitable for mixing IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM materials
that will be used for fabricating larger restorations where a longer
working time and smooth consistency is desired. The Build-Up Liquid
P is suitable for technicians who prefer a long working time and
moist material coupled with high stability.
Delivery form:
– 1x 60 ml IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Build-Up Liquid P
– 1x 250 ml IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Build-Up Liquid P
18
IPS Model Sealer
The IPS Model Sealer is used to isolate the stone model. It seals the
stone pores and thus prevents the moisture of the ceramic from
being absorbed by the stone.
Delivery form:
– 1x 50 ml IPS Model Sealer
IPS Margin Sealer
The IPS Margin Sealer is used to isolate the stone die during the
fabrication of a ceramic shoulder using Margin materials.
Delivery form:
– 1x 20 ml IPS Margin Sealer
IPS Ceramic Separating Liquid with Brush
The liquid is used to coat those areas that have previously been
impregnated with IPS Model Sealer or IPS Margin Sealer. A clean
separation of the ceramic material and the stone model or stone die
is thus possible.
Delivery form:
– 1x 15 ml IPS Ceramic Separating Liquid with Brush
19
IPS InLine PoM –
PRESS-ON-METAL Ceramic
IPS InLine PoM Basic Kit
NEW
The IPS InLine PoM Basic Kit comprises the most popular opaquer
shades, all 7 ingot shades in sizes XS and S, the 7 Touch Up
materials, as well as the required processing accessories. The Basic
Kit is supplied in the new material box and can be supplemented
with any other kits.
Delivery form:
IPS InLine PoM Basic Kit A-D
8x 3g IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Opaquer;
Shades: BL1/BL2, A2, A3, A3.5, B1, B3, C2, C4
7x 5 IPS InLine PoM Ingot XS; Shades BL, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
7x 5 IPS InLine PoM Ingot S; Shades: BL, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
7x 20 g IPS InLine PoM Touch Up; Shades: BL, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
1x 20 g IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Add-On 690 °C/1274 °F
1x 60 ml IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Build-Up Liquid P
1x IPS InLine PoM material shade guide
1x 100 g IPS e.max investment ring system
1x IPS Silicone Ring 100 g
2x IPS e.max AlOx Plunger
1x IPS e.max AlOx Plunger Separator
1x IPS Sprue Guide 100 g
IPS InLine PoM Basic Kit Chromascop
10x 3 g IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Opaquer; Shades: BL1/BL2, 130,
140, 210, 220, 230, 310, 410, 420, 510
7x 5 IPS InLine PoM Ingot XS; Shades: BL, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
7x 5 IPS InLine PoM Ingot S; Shades: BL, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
7x 20 g IPS InLine PoM Touch Up; Shades: BL, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
1x 20 g IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Add-On 690 °C/1274 °F
1x 60 ml IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Build-Up Liquid P
1x IPS InLine PoM material shade guide
2x IPS e.max AlOx Plunger
1x IPS e.max AlOx Plunger Separator
IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Opaquer
Paste opaquers the consistency and excellent stability of which
enables outstanding masking capabilities, even when applied in thin
layers. The paste opaquers are characterized by fast and economical
processing.
One opaquer for the conventionally layered and the precision
press-on metal-ceramic restoration.
Delivery form:
A–D; Shades: A1, A2, A3, A3.5, A4, B1, B2, B3, B4, C1, C2, C3,
C4, D2, D3, D4
Chromascop; Shades: 110, 120, 130, 140, 210, 220, 230, 240,
310, 320, 330, 340, 410, 420, 430, 440, 510, 520, 530, 540,
– 2x 3 g syringes or 9 g jars IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Opaquer BL;
Shades: BL1/BL2, BL3/BL4
– 4x 3 g syringes or 9 g jars IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Intensive
Opaquer; Shades: white, violet, brown, incisal
You can easily achieve outstanding aesthetic in-depth effects with
the Opaquer F. Due to the increased fluorescence, the restoration
seems to shine from within.
Delivery form:
– 1x 1 g IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Opaquer F
20
NEW
IPS InLine PoM ingots
The shade concept
The ingot concept has been deliberately kept "slim". Only seven shades are sufficient to reproduce all the Chromascop, A–D and new Bleach
shades. Therefore, it is possible to press fully anatomical restorations for different patient cases in one press cycle. Due to two ingot sizes
unnecessary material waste is a thing of the past with IPS InLine PoM. The final tooth shade is achieved by individual characterization using
BL
1
2
3
A1, B1
A2, B2, C1, D2
4
5
6
XSIngots
Rohlinge
SS&&XS
Ingots
& &
Rohling
Touch
TouchUp
Up
BL1,BL2,BL3,BL4
110,120,130,140 210,220,230,240
Delivery form:
– 7x 5 IPS InLine PoM ingots XS; Shades: BL, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
– 7x 5 IPS InLine PoM ingots S; Shades: BL, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
NEW
IPS InLine PoM Touch Up
The 7 Touch Up materials which are especially coordinated with the
ingot shades are ideal for final shape adjustments.
Delivery form:
– 7x 20 g IPS InLine PoM Touch Up;
Shades: BL, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
ALLY
ITIONIPS InLine/InLine PoM Add-On 690 °C/1274 °F
D
D
A
This low-fusing Add-On material has been especially developed for
IPS InLine PoM. The material is used for subsequent corrections and
adjustments of shape on already fired IPS InLine or IPS InLine PoM
restorations.
Delivery form:
– 1x 20 g IPS InLine/InLine PoM Add-On 690 °C/1274 °F
21
A3, A3.5
–
B3, B4
C2, D3, D4
A4,C3, C4
310,320,330,340 410,420,430,440 510,520,530,540
NEW
The ready-to-use, intensive stains in paste form are available in
14 shades to reproduce natural characteristics on the ceramic
surface. With the 3 complementary shades basic blue, basic red,
basic yellow the shades can be individually adjusted.
The 7 Dentin stains in paste form allow subsequent shade
adjustments on IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM restorations.
The IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Shades, Stains and Glaze materials can
be used for the conventional metal-ceramic as well as the Presson-Metal ceramic.
IPS InLine PoM
The final tooth shade is achieved by individual characterization using
Delivery form:
7x 3 g IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Shade; Shades: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
14x 1 g IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Stains;
Refills
– 7x 3 g IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Shade; Shades: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7
– 14x 1 g IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Stains;
Classification
Shade
3
4
5
6
A2, A3, A3.5
B3, B4, D4
A4
C1, D2, D3
C2, C3, C4
140,
210, 220,
230, 240
310, 320, 330
340, 540
–
410, 420,
430, 440,
510
1
2
A-D
A1, B1, B2
Chromascop
110, 120, 130
BL1, BL2,
BL3, BL4
7
-
IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Glaze
NEW IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Glaze and Stains Liquid
Restorations with a lifelike gloss can be easily achieved using the
IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Glaze material in combination with the
IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Glaze and Stains Liquid.
Delivery form:
– 1x 15 ml IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Glaze and Stains Liquid
22
520, 530
ACCESSORIES IPS InLine PoM
IPS e.max AlOx Plunger
The IPS InLine PoM ingot, in its softened state, is pressed into the
hollow space in the investment ring by means of the IPS e.max Alox
plunger. It features a larger diameter and is slightly shorter than the
IPS Empress Alox plunger and is thus only suitable for the IPS e.max
investment ring system. Both ends of the Alox plunger are rounded,
which makes both sides suitable for pressing. In this respect, the
new plunger is different from the existing plungers.
Delivery form:
– 2x IPS e.max Alox Plunger
IPS e.max AlOx Plunger Separator
The IPS e.max Alox Plunger Separator prevents the ingot from
sticking to the Alox plunger during pressing and cooling in the
investment ring. The cold Alox plunger is inserted into the recess
and rotated. The powder adheres to the surface and thus forms a
separating layer. A very small amount of Separator is sufficient. The
cold, prepared Alox plunger is subsequently inserted into the
preheated investment ring immediately before pressing.
Delivery form:
– 1x 200 mg IPS e.max Alox Plunger Separator
IPS e.max Investment Ring System
The IPS e.max investment ring system is used to sprue the contoured
IPS InLine PoM restorations. The base has been enlarged so that the
IPS Silicone Ring optimally fits onto the base. The larger IPS e.max
investment ring base thus substantially differs from the IPS Empress
investment ring base, which prevents the two bases from being
confused.
Delivery form:
100 g IPS e.max investment ring system
– 3x IPS e.max investment ring bases, 100 g
– 3x IPS e.max investment ring gauges, 100 g
200 g IPS e.max investment ring system
– 3x IPS e.max investment ring bases, 200 g
– 3x IPS e.max investment ring gauges, 200 g
IPS Silicone Rings
The IPS Silicone Rings 100 g and 200 g are available for investment.
Delivery form:
– IPS Silicone Ring small, 100 g
– IPS Silicone Ring big, 200 g
23
IPS Sprue Guide
The IPS Sprue Guide helps to check the correct sprueing of the
objects to be pressed on the ring base.
Refills:
– IPS Sprue Guide 100 g
– IPS Sprue Guide 200 g
IPS PressVEST Investment Material
IPS PressVEST is an optimized, phosphate-bonded investment material for the conventional heating method (overnight). It produces
pressings that fit accurately and can be used with the following
Ivoclar Vivadent pressed ceramics to be pressed in the EP 500, EP
600, EP 600 Combi and Programat EP 5000 press furnaces:
– IPS InLine PoM
– IPS e.max Press
– IPS e.max ZirPress
– IPS Empress Esthetic
– IPS Empress Cosmo
IPS PressVEST cannot be used for metal casting due to the high
temperatures.
Delivery form:
IPS PressVEST investment material, 2.5 kg
– 25x 100 g IPS PressVEST investment material powder
– 1x 0.5 l IPS PressVEST Liquid
IPS PressVEST investment material, 5 kg
– 50x 100 g IPS PressVEST investment material powder
– 1x 1 l IPS PressVEST Liquid
IPS PressVEST Speed Investment Material
IPS PressVEST Speed is a phosphate-bonded investment material for
the rapid heating method. It can be used with the following Ivoclar
Vivadent pressed ceramics to be pressed in the EP 500, EP 600, EP
600 Combi and Programat EP 5000 press furnaces:
– IPS InLine PoM
– IPS e.max Press
– IPS e.max ZirPress
– IPS Empress Cosmo
IPS PressVEST Speed cannot be used for metal casting due to the
high temperatures.
Delivery form:
IPS PressVEST Speed investment material, 2.5 kg
– 25x 100 g IPS PressVEST Speed investment material powder
– 1x 0.5 l IPS PressVEST Speed Liquid
IPS PressVEST Speed investment material, 5 kg
– 50x 100 g IPS PressVEST Speed investment material powder
– 1x 1 l IPS PressVEST Speed Liquid
24
Investment Tongs
The investment tongs ensure safe working with the investment rings.
They are used to place the ingots and Alox plungers into the
investment ring before the press procedure is started.
Delivery form:
– 1x investment tongs
ACCESSORIES IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM
IPS UniTray
The IPS UniTray is a universal firing tray that has been designed to
accommodate objects to be fired, or pressed ingots and other
auxiliaries. If the IPS UniTray is used in the ceramic furnace, the
enclosed metal pins are available to place the restorations properly.
Delivery form:
– 1x IPS UniTray
– 3x 4 Metal Pins
25
IPS
InLine – Conventional Layering
®
The framework design is the key to the success of durable metal-ceramic restorations. The more attention given to the framework design, the better the final results and the clinical success will turn out to be.
1. Functional support of the veneering ceramic
The framework reflects the shape of the tooth in a reduced form. It should be designed in such a way that it supports the
cusps and incisal edges so that a nearly even layer thickness of the veneering ceramic can be achieved in the cusp-fissure
area. In this way, the masticatory forces occurring during functional chewing are exerted on the framework rahter than on the
veneering ceramic. Therefore, the framework should not exhibit any sharp angles or edges (see diagram), so that the
masticatory forces do not cause stress peaks, which may result in cracks or delamination. Any sharp angles or edges should
be removed in the wax-up rather than grinding the metal framework. The wall thickness of the metal framework for single
crowns after finishing should be at least 0.3 mm and 0.5 mm for bridge abutments (see diagram). For further information,
please refer to the Instructions for Use of the corresponding alloy.
Anterior crowns
correct
wrong
correct
wrong
correct
wrong
Premolar crowns
Molar crowns
26
When fabricating ceramic shoulders, make sure that the framework rather than the veneer is supported by the prepared
tooth. To achieve this, the framework is reduced exactly to the inner edge of the chamfer or shoulder preparation. In this
way, functional support of the framework by the prepared tooth is achieved. A framework that accurately fits the prepared
tooth is essential in order to keep the shoulder material from reaching the inner surface of the framework.
wrong
correct
3. Framework stability
The dimensions of the interproximal connector surface greatly influences the stability of the restoration during the
laboratory procedure, as well as the clinical long-term success after cementation. Therefore, the connectors must be
adequately dimensioned in accordance with the alloy being used (particularly if bio-alloys or high gold alloys are used). The
thermal behaviour of the selected alloy during the laboratory procedures has to be taken into consideration for the design
of the framework.
Single connector width
= single stability
Double the connector width =
double the stability
27
Double the connector height at
single width
= eightfold stability
2. Framework design for ceramic shoulders
4. Framework design for bridges
Frameworks veneered with ceramic materials are subject to thermal stress during the firing procedures and to masticatory
stress after cementation. Therefore, the corresponding forces must be transferred to the framework rather than the veneer.
Particularly in bridge reconstructions, the stability in the connector area between the abutment and the pontic must be
ensured by the framework design and its adequate thickness. The design of the framework and its thickness must meet
the visual, functional and periodontal hygiene requirements of the patient. A full wax-up reduced to allow space for the
ceramic material is the optimum prerequisite.
During the laboratory procedures, the framework is repeatedly exposed to high temperatures. These firing temperatures
may cause the framework to distort and compromise the accuracy of fit if it has not been properly designed and if the
required thickness has not been observed. A scallop-type design with interproximal reinforcements will provide the
necessary strength needed to avoid deformation of the framework. Also, proper framework design (e.g. using cooling
vents) will ensure even cooling of the restoration during the cooling phase. This is particularly important if high gold alloys
are used. The corresponding failures can be prevented as described under point 1.
In order to ensure proper oral hygiene with bridges, the design of the interdental areas should be given special attention.
Adequate opening of the interdental area should be considered when designing the framework without creating black
triangles. In this way, periodontal hygiene may be performed using interdental brushes and dental floss.
correct
wrong
correct
28
Bridge pontics are designed taking aesthetic and functional aspects into account, as well as oral hygiene. The area of the
pontic that contacts the alveolar ridge should be made of ceramic. In order to ensure adequate stability between the
bridge pontic and the bridge abutments, a palatal and/or lingual scallop is recommended. Furthermore, to ensure even
cooling of the bridge pontic, the addition of a lingual metal band to aid in cooling is advantageous.
Bridge pontic design - ovate pontic
Bridge pontic design - saddle-type pontic
6. Interface between metal and ceramic
The interface between the metal framework and the veneering ceramic must be clearly defined. If possible, incorporate a
right angle finish line. The juncture between the metal framework and the veneering ceramic must not be located in the
contact area nor on surfaces involved in masticatory functions. The interface in the interdental area should be designed in
such a way that cleaning of these difficult-to-access areas is possible.
29
5. Design of bridge pontics
Retention
For crown and bridge frameworks, a retention in the area of the pontic has to be applied in the press-on-metal technique.
Advantages of the retentions:
1. Ideal as cooling fins in the casting technique
2. Retention for improved fixation in the investment material during the press-on procedure
3. Handling aid for further processing
Here are some examples – possibilities for a retention made of, for example, a wax wire with a diameter of 1.0–1.5 mm:
If straight wax wires are used, 2 diverging wires have to be applied for bridges.
A profile has to be positioned in the area of the pontic.
For improved heat distribution and cooling, the
pontics can also be designed as hollow bodies,
e.g. as Inzoma.
Important
The retention should be carefully removed without overheating not earlier than after glaze firing.
For details and background information, please refer to the "Framework design for metal-ceramic
restorations" Manual. The manual is available from your Ivoclar Vivadent contact address.
30
Preoperative situation
Upper and lower jaw mounted in the Stratos 200 articulator.
Preoperative situation for the metal-supported IPS InLine or IPS InLine PoM restoration
31
Wax-up of the metal frameworks
The frameworks are waxed up according to the principles of the conventional metal-ceramic.
Design the frameworks in a reduced anatomical shape taking the planned layering or press-on procedure into account. The
wall thickness of single crowns should be at least 0.3 mm and at least 0.5 mm for abutment crowns. Make sure to provide
sufficient stability of shape for the framework. Avoid sharp transitions and edges. Design the connector areas between the
individual units in such a stable way that they meet the requirements for interdental hygiene and the alloy used.
Design the framework in a reduced supported shape.
32
Preparing the framework
Example of a predominantly base alloy
Example of a precious metal alloy
The cast metal framework is finished using tungsten carbide metal burs or ceramic-bonded grinding instruments. The marginal area of the framework is reduced up to the inner edge of the chamfer or shoulder preparation (labial or circular) to
make room for the ceramic shoulder.
After finishing, carefully blast the framework with type 50-100 aluminium oxide Al2O3 (Ivoclar Vivadent Special Jet Medium).
After sandblasting, clean the metal framework with a steam jet and allow to dry.
Oxide firing may now be conducted according to the alloy in use.
33
After oxide firing, the framework should exhibit an even oxidized surface. Subsequently, thoroughly clean the framework.
Opaquer firing
1st Opaquer firing (wash firing)
Select the IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Opaquer in paste form according to the respective tooth shade.
Extrude the desired amount from the syringe or jar and mix thoroughly.
Apply a thin layer
Tip:
You can use the Opaquer Liquid to individually adjust the consistency.
34
2nd Opaquer firing
Apply the second opaquer layer in such a way that the metal framework is entirely covered
with opaquer.
The fired opaquer should have a silky-mat appearance.
Tip:
After firing, the opaquer should exhibit a thickness of approx. 0.1–0.2 mm. This is particularly important for dark oxides.
Firing in the Programat® furnace:
Firing parameters for the 1st and 2nd Opaquer firing
T
°C / °F
B
°C / °F
S
min.
t
°C / °F
H
min.
V1
°C / °F
V2
°C / °F
930 / 1706
403 / 757
6
100 / 180
2
450 / 842
929 / 1704
The Opaquer F can be used to reinforce the in-depth
fluorescence.
– Either: Apply the Opaquer F as a thin, third opaquer layer
and fire (930 °C/1706 °F).
– Or: Mix up to 20% of Opaquer F with the conventional
IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Opaquer before the second layer
is applied and fire at 930 °C/1706 °F.
35
1st and 2nd Margin firing
A ceramic shoulder can be fabricated on the metal framework after the opaquer firing, if the necessary space has been
provided during finishing. First, seal the stone die with IPS Margin Sealer and then, after drying, with IPS Ceramic
Separating Liquid.
wrong
correct
After that, generously apply the IPS InLine Margin material in the desired tooth shade in the cervical area in the shape of a
drop (i.e. the outer surface of the ceramic material is given a convex shape) and dry.
Then, carefully remove the framework with the dried shoulder material from the die.
Tip:
When designing a ceramic shoulder (particularly for bridges), the Margin material
may be applied slightly higher up in the proximal areas. This will reduce the interdental shrinkage during the subsequent Dentin and Incisal firings.
36
IPS InLine - conventional layering
After firing, the margin shoulder may have to be slightly adjusted by grinding. The accuracy of fit (sinter shrinkage) has to
be optimized by means of a 2nd Margin firing. Use the same Margin materials as for the 1st Margin firing for that
purpose.
First, however, isolate the die again using IPS Ceramic Separating Liquid. Then, supplement the missing areas by carefully
applying the Margin material in the space created by the 1st Margin firing, thus providing the ceramic shoulder with
optimum accuracy of fit. After that, complete the ceramic shoulder and dry. Carefully remove the framework from the die
and place it on the firing tray.
Firing parameters for the 1st and 2nd Margin firing
T
°C / °F
B
°C / °F
S
min.
t
°C / °F
H
min.
V1
°C / °F
V2
°C / °F
930 / 1706
403 / 757
4
60 / 108
1
450 / 842
929 / 1704
37
IPS InLine layering diagram
Opaquer
0.1–0.2 mm
Dentin material
1.5 mm
Ideal space
Limited space
Framework
0.3-0.5 mm
0.3-0.5 mm
Opaquer
0.1 mm
0.1 mm
Deep Dentin
–
cervical
–
incisal
0.3 mm
0.1 mm
Dentin
cervical
incisal
1 mm
0.7 mm
0.5 mm
0.3 mm
Incisal
cervical
incisal
0.2 mm
0.5 mm
0.1 mm
0.4 mm
These figures are drawn from past experience and they may vary in
certain situations.
Thickness of metal framework:
– Crowns min. 0.3 mm
– Bridge abutments min. 0.5 mm
Depending on the requirements placed on the
restoration, shade system and materials used,
various effects may be achieved.
With Chromascop shades, for example, the Incisal
materials are only layered up to the beginning of
the cervical third. In contrast, the Incisal materials
in A–D shades are applied up to the center of the
cervical third.
e.g. A–D
38
e.g. Chromascop
Before layering the Dentin and Incisal materials, sealing the model is a very important working step. In this way, the
ceramic material is prevented from drying out or sticking to the model respectively. Use IPS Model Sealer followed by
IPS Ceramic Separating Liquid to seal the stone die and the adjoining areas of the model.
Tip:
To achieve an optimum bond between the ceramic material and the opaquer
surface, apply IPS InLine Deep Dentin or Dentin material in small increments in the
cervical and interdental areas (for bridges) and slightly roughen it. In this way, the
adaption of the ceramic material on the opaquer surface is enhanced.
Make sure to over-contour the restoration when layering so that the required tooth shape is achieved after firing.
Condense the ceramic surface (after contouring) using a large, dry brush to make it more homogeneous. This prevents the
ceramic from pulling away from the cervical margin. After lifting the bridge off the model, supplement the contact points
using Dentin and Incisal materials. Additionally, the interdental area must be separated using a thin blade and cutting
through the ceramic down to the opaquer before firing.
The ceramic material is applied according to the layering diagram.
For an optimum firing result, the interdental area must be separated.
Firing in the Programat furnace:
Firing parameters for the 1st Dentin and Incisal firing
T
°C / °F
B
°C / °F
S
min.
t
°C / °F
H
min.
V1
°C / °F
V2
°C / °F
910 / 1670
403 / 757
4
60 / 108
1
450 / 842
909 / 1668
39
Important note
The restoration must be thoroughly cleaned, e.g. with steam, before the 2nd Dentin and Incisal firing.
After the 1st Dentin firing, the restoration is contoured and cleaned. After that, any deficient areas are supplemented with
the same materials used for the 1st Dentin and Incisal firing. The interdental areas and proximal contact points must be
given special attention.
Fire the restoration using the firing parameters for the 2nd Dentin and Incisal firing. Place the completely layered restoration
on the firing tray and make sure it is adequately supported. Place the firing tray with the restoration into the firing
chamber only after the furnace head is completely open and the buzzer has sounded. Use the firing parameters stipulated
below to fire the restoration.
Supplement the contact points using Dentin and Incisal material
Final design of the occlusal surface
Firing parameters for the 2nd Dentin and Incisal firing
T
°C / °F
B
°C / °F
S
min.
t
°C / °F
H
min.
V1
°C / °F
V2
°C / °F
900 / 1652
403 /757
4
60 / 108
1
450 /842
899 / 1650
Margin Add-On firing
Margin Add-On is an add-on material for the ceramic shoulder area, which is applied after the main or add-on firing cycles
with Dentin and Incisal materials. Thus, it is possible to adjust the accuracy of the marginal shoulder. Subsequently, the
restoration is completed with the new Shades/Stains and Glaze materials.
Firing parameters for the Margin Add-On firing
T
°C / °F
B
°C / °F
S
min.
t
°C / °F
H
min.
V1
°C / °F
V2
°C / °F
900 / 1652
403 /757
4
60 / 108
1
450 /842
899 / 1650
40
Final finishing and preparing for Stain and Glaze firing
Finally, the restoration is finished.
– Provide a true-to-nature surface structure, such as growth lines and convex/concave areas.
– If gold and/or silver dust was used to visualize the surface texture, the restoration has to be thoroughly cleaned with
steam. Make sure to remove all gold or silver dust in order to avoid any discolouration.
Provide a true-to-nature shape and surface structure
Stain and Characterization firing
The restoration must be free of dirt and grease before the Stain and Characterization firing. Any contamination of the
restoration after cleaning must be prevented. Please observe the following procedure:
– For better wetting of the stains, a small quantity of IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Glaze and Stain Liquid may be slightly
rubbed into the surface.
– More intensive shades are achieved by repeated staining, rather than by applying thicker layers.
– The cusps and fissures can be individualized using stains.
Classification
Shade
3
4
5
6
A2, A3, A3.5
B3, B4, D4
A4
C1, D2, D3
C2, C3, C4
140,
210, 220,
230, 240
310, 320, 330
340, 540
–
410, 420,
430, 440,
510
1
2
A-D
A1, B1, B2
Chromascop
110, 120, 130
BL1, BL2,
BL3, BL4
7
-
Additional Stain and Characterization firing cycles can be conducted with
the same firing parameters.
41
520, 530
Add-On firing
Before the completion of a restoration, small adjustments, such as contact points, pontic rests, shoulder adjustments,
may be necessary.
In order to employ a lower firing temperature, IPS InLine Dentin/Incisal powder can be mixed with IPS InLine Add-On
in a 1:1 ratio and subsequently applied.
Firing parameters for Add-On firing
T
°C / °F
B
°C / °F
S
min.
t
°C / °F
H
min.
V1
°C / °F
V2
°C / °F
860 / 1580
403 /757
4
60 / 108
1
450 / 842
859 / 1578
Shade adjustments with IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Shade and Stains
These stains may be fired with a separate Stain firing. If only minor shade adjustments and
individual characterizations are applied, the materials may be fired together with the
Glaze firing.
Extrude the desired amount of IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Shade from the syringe and
mix with the IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Glaze and Stains Liquid to the desired
consistency. Avoid pooling and applying excessively thick layers. More
intensive shades are achieved by repeated staining and firing, rather than
by applying thicker layers.
Firing parameters for the Shade/Stains firing (Stain and Characterization firing)
NEW
T
°C / °F
B
°C / °F
S
min.
t
°C / °F
H
min.
V1
°C / °F
V2
°C / °F
800 / 1472
403 / 757
6
60 / 108
1
450 / 842
799 /1470
Additional Stain and Characterization firing cycles can be conducted with the same firing parameters.
42
– If a Shade/Stains and Characterization firing has been conducted, a one-time Glaze firing is
conducted according to the description below.
– Remove IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Glaze paste from its container and mix thoroughly. If another
consistency is desired, the material can be slightly diluted with IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Glaze and
Stains Liquid. Next, apply the glazing material in the usual manner using a brush. Avoid excessively
thick layers of glazing material, as well as thinning the glaze with too much Glaze and Stains
Liquid.
Small shade adjustments can be made together with the Glaze firing cycles.
– If no Shade/Stains and Characterization firing is required, the glazing material is first applied as a Wash layer, followed by
a second Glaze firing.
Firing parameters for the Glaze firing
NEW
T
°C / °F
B
°C / °F
S
min.
t
°C / °F
H
min.
V1
°C / °F
V2
°C / °F
800 / 1472
403 / 757
6
60 / 108
2
450 / 842
799 /1470
If furnaces from other manufacturers are used, these parameters have to be adjusted accordingly. Finally, check the shade
of the completed restoration.
If the gloss is unsatisfactory after the first Glaze firing, further glaze firing procedures may be conducted
using the same firing parameters.
Add-On after Glaze firing
Mix IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Add-On 690 °C/1274 °F (alone) with the desired modelling liquid, apply the
material in the missing areas, and fire.
Firing parameters for Add-On after Glaze firing
NEW
T
°C / °F
B
°C / °F
S
min.
t
°C / °F
H
min.
V1
°C / °F
V2
°C / °F
690 / 1274
403 / 757
4
60 / 108
1
450 / 842
689 / 1272
Individually finished and characterized bridge
43
Glaze firing
IPS
InLine – Veneer fabrication
®
The following chapter shows the step-by-step layering of veneers on refractory dies.
Important: After each working step, the master model has to be immersed in water for about 5–10 minutes, depending
on the size.
Tip:
For the veneer fabrication, smaller working steps and several intermediate firing cycles are recommended.
Model fabrication
Fabricate a duplicate model using commercially available refractory
die material, e.g. BegoForm® from Bego, Cosmotech VEST from
GC or G-CERATM VEST from GC (observe the instructions of the
manufacturer).
Important: Correct processing and properly degassed dies are an
important prerequisite for accurately fitting veneers.
Wash firing
After degassing the refractory dies, apply IPS InLine Add-On mixed
with the IPS InLine Stains Liquid in a thin layer and fire.
T
°C / °F
B
°C / °F
830/1526 403 / 757
S
min.
t
°C / °F
H
min.
4
60 / 108
1
V1
°C / °F
V2
°C / °F
450 / 842 829/1525
Cervical firing
Build up the marginal areas using a mixture of Dentin and, for
example, Occlusal Dentin brown.
T
°C / °F
B
°C / °F
940/1724 403/757
S
min.
t
°C / °F
H
min.
8
60 / 108
1
V1
°C / °F
V2
°C / °F
450/842 939/1722
Dentin/Impulse firing
Internal layering is modelled on the natural characteristics and consists of a dentin build-up and various effects.
Individual layering with the Impulse materials enables mamelons,
opalescence and translucent effects to be achieved.
T
°C / °F
B
°C / °F
940/1724 403/757
44
S
min.
t
°C / °F
H
min.
8
60 / 108
1
V1
°C / °F
V2
°C / °F
450/842 939/1722
Incisal firing
Subsequently, build up the outer enamel layer and fire.
T
°C / °F
B
°C / °F
930/1706 403 /757
S
min.
t
°C / °F
H
min.
8 min.
60/108
1 min.
V1
°C / °F
V2
°C / °F
450/842 929/1704
Glaze firing
Apply IPS InLine Glaze paste to the surface and fire.
NEW
T
°C / °F
B
°C / °F
860/1580 403/757
S
min.
t
°C / °F
H
min.
8
60/108
1
Divesting of laminate veneers
Remove large amounts of die material using a grinding disk. Next, clean the veneers with Ivoclar
Vivadent jet polishing medium at approx. 1 bar pressure.
Pretreatment of the veneer for adhesive luting
Etch the inner aspects of the restoration with hydrofluoric acid (IPS Ceramic Etching
Gel) for 120 seconds, thoroughly rinse with water and dry.
45
V1
°C / °F
V2
°C / °F
450/842 859/1578
IPS
InLine PoM –
®
precision Press-On-Metal technique
The framework design is the key to the success of durable metal-ceramic restorations. The more attention given to the framework design, the better the final results and the clinical success will turn out to be.
1. Functional support of the veneering ceramic
The framework reflects the shape of the tooth in a reduced form. It should be designed in such a way that it supports the
cusps and incisal edges so that a nearly even layer thickness of the veneering ceramic can be achieved in the cusp-fissure
area. In this way, the masticatory forces occurring during functional chewing are exerted on the framework rather than on the
veneering ceramic. Therefore, the framework should not exhibit any sharp angles or edges (see diagram), so that the
masticatory forces do not cause stress peaks, which may result in cracks or delamination. Any sharp angles or edges should
be removed in the wax-up rather than grinding the metal framework. The wall thickness of the metal framework for single
crowns after finishing should be at least 0.3 mm and 0.5 mm for bridge abutments (see diagram). For further information,
please refer to the Instructions for Use of the corresponding alloy.
Anterior crowns
correct
wrong
correct
wrong
correct
wrong
Premolar crowns
Molar crowns
46
When fabricating ceramic shoulders, make sure that the framework rather than the veneer is supported by the prepared
tooth. To achieve this, the framework is reduced exactly to the inner edge of the chamfer or shoulder preparation. In this
way, functional support of the framework by the prepared tooth is achieved. A framework that accurately fits the prepared
tooth is essential in order to keep the shoulder material from reaching the inner surface of the framework.
wrong
correct
3. Framework stability
The dimensions of the interproximal connector surface greatly influences the stability of the restoration during the
laboratory procedure, as well as the clinical long-term success after cementation. Therefore, the connectors must be
adequately dimensioned in accordance with the alloy being used (particularly if bio-alloys or high gold alloys are used). The
thermal behaviour of the selected alloy during the laboratory procedures has to be taken into consideration for the design
of the framework.
Single connector width
= single stability
Double the connector width =
double the stability
47
Double the connector height at
single width
= eightfold stability
IPS InLine PoM – Precision press-on technique
2. Framework design for ceramic shoulders
4. Framework design for bridges
Frameworks veneered with ceramic materials are subject to thermal stress during the firing procedures and to masticatory
stress after cementation. Therefore, the corresponding forces must be transferred to the framework rather than the veneer.
Particularly in bridge reconstructions, the stability in the connector area between the abutment and the pontic must be
ensured by the framework design and its adequate thickness. The design of the framework and its thickness must meet
the visual, functional and periodontal hygiene requirements of the patient. A full wax-up reduced to allow space for the
ceramic material is the optimum prerequisite.
During the laboratory procedures, the framework is repeatedly exposed to high temperatures. These firing temperatures
may cause the framework to distort and compromise the accuracy of fit if it has not been properly designed and if the
required thickness has not been observed. A scallop-type design with interproximal reinforcements will provide the
necessary strength needed to avoid deformation of the framework. Also, proper framework design (e.g. using cooling
vents) will ensure even cooling of the restoration during the cooling phase. This is particularly important if high gold alloys
are used. The corresponding failures can be prevented as described under point 1.
In order to ensure proper oral hygiene with bridges, the design of the interdental areas should be given special attention.
Adequate opening of the interdental area should be considered when designing the framework without creating black
triangles. In this way, periodontal hygiene may be performed using interdental brushes and dental floss.
correct
wrong
correct
48
Bridge pontics are designed taking aesthetic and functional aspects into account, as well as oral hygiene. The area of the
pontic that contacts the alveolar ridge should be made of ceramic. In order to ensure adequate stability between the
bridge pontic and the bridge abutments, a palatal and/or lingual scallop is recommended. Furthermore, to ensure even
cooling of the bridge pontic, the addition of a lingual metal band to aid in cooling is advantageous.
Bridge pontic design - ovate pontic
Bridge pontic design - saddle-type pontic
6. Interface between metal and ceramic
The interface between the metal framework and the veneering ceramic must be clearly defined. If possible, incorporate a
right angle finish line. The juncture between the metal framework and the veneering ceramic must not be located in the
contact area nor on surfaces involved in masticatory functions. The interface in the interdental area should be designed in
such a way that cleaning of these difficult-to-access areas is possible.
49
5. Design of bridge pontics
Retention
For crown and bridge frameworks, a retention in the area of the pontic has to be applied in the press-on-metal technique.
Advantages of the retentions:
1. Ideal as cooling fins in the casting technique
2. Retention for improved fixation in the investment material during the press-on procedure
3. Handling aid for further processing
Here are some examples – possibilities for a retention made of, for example, a wax wire with a diameter of 1.0–1.5 mm:
If straight wax wires are used, 2 diverging wires have to be applied for bridges.
A profile has to be positioned in the area of the pontic.
For improved heat distribution and cooling, the
pontics can also be designed as hollow bodies,
e.g. as Inzoma.
Important
The retention should be carefully removed without overheating not earlier than after glaze firing.
For details and background information, please refer to the "Framework design for metal-ceramic
restorations" Manual. The manual is available from your Ivoclar Vivadent contact address.
50
Preoperative situation
Upper and lower jaw mounted in the Stratos 200 articulator.
Preoperative situation for the metal-supported IPS InLine or IPS InLine PoM restoration
51
Wax-up of the metal frameworks
The frameworks are waxed up according to the principles of the conventional metal-ceramic.
Design the frameworks in a reduced anatomical shape taking the planned layering or press-on procedure into account. The
wall thickness of single crowns should be at least 0.3 mm and at least 0.5 mm for abutment crowns. Make sure to provide
sufficient stability of shape for the framework. Avoid sharp transitions and edges. Design the connector areas between the
individual units in such a stable way that they meet the requirements for interdental hygiene and the alloy used.
Design the framework in a reduced supported shape.
– Due to the optical properties, the ceramic should feature a thickness of at
least 0.8 mm in connection with the press-on-metal technique.
– Especially for frameworks onto which the restorations are pressed, it is
recommended to apply a retainer/retention pin in the palatal/lingual area.
52
Preparing the framework
Example of a predominantly base alloy
Example of a precious metal alloy
The cast metal framework is finished using tungsten carbide metal burs or ceramic-bonded grinding instruments. The
marginal area of the framework is reduced up to the inner edge of the chamfer or shoulder preparation (labial or circular)
to make room for the ceramic shoulder.
After finishing, carefully blast the framework with type 50-100 aluminium oxide Al2O3 (Ivoclar Vivadent Special Jet Medium).
After sandblasting, clean the metal framework with a steam jet and allow to dry.
Oxide firing may now be conducted according to the alloy in use.
53
After oxide firing, the framework should exhibit an even oxidized surface. Subsequently, thoroughly clean the framework.
Opaquer firing
1st Opaquer firing (wash firing)
Select the IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Opaquer in paste form according to the respective tooth shade.
Extrude the desired amount from the syringe or jar and mix thoroughly.
Apply a thin layer
Tip:
You can use the Opaquer Liquid to individually adjust the consistency.
54
IPS InLine PoM - precision press-on technique
2nd Opaquer firing
Apply the second opaquer layer in such a way that the metal framework is entirely covered
with opaquer.
The fired opaquer should have a silky-mat appearance.
Tip:
After firing, the opaquer should exhibit a thickness of approx. 0.1-0.2 mm. This is particularly important for dark oxides.
Firing parameters for the 1st and 2nd Opaquer firing
T
°C / °F
B
°C / °F
S
min.
t
°C / °F
H
min.
V1
°C / °F
V2
°C / °F
930 / 1706
403 / 757
6
100 / 180
2
450 / 842
929 / 1704
The Opaquer F can be used to reinforce the in-depth
fluorescence.
– Either: Apply the Opaquer F as a thin, third opaquer layer
and fire (930 °C/1706 °F).
– Or: Mix up to 20% of Opaquer F with the conventional
IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Opaquer before the second layer
is applied and fire at 930 °C/1706 °F.
55
Wax-up
Fabricate the wax-up using wax that burns out without leaving residue. The following procedure has to be observed for
the fully anatomical technique:
– Separate the dies with a commercial wax separator, particularly in the marginal area.
– Weigh the opaquered metal framework and write down the weight. The weight serves to determine the wax weight
after the wax-up.
– Subsequently, secure the framework on the model in the proper position and wax the margins first.
– Design a fully anatomical wax-up as usual. Observe a layer thickness of at least 0.8 mm. Make sure not to exceed a
thickness of 1.5 mm in order to ensure optimum shade reproduction.
– The wax thicknesses of at least 0.8 mm have to be observed, as otherwise miscasts – e.g. incomplete pressing – may be
the result.
Design a fully anatomical wax-up on the metal framework.
56
The sprue diameter should be 3 mm. For multi-unit bridges, each bridge unit must be provided with a sprue. Always place
the sprues in the direction of flow of the ceramic and at the thickest part of the wax-up in order to ensure unimpeded flow
of the viscous ceramic.
Depending on the number of objects to be invested, either a 100-g or 200-g investment ring base is selected. Bridges must
be pressed using the 200-g investment ring system. The following sprueing guidelines have to be observed:
Single tooth crowns, bridges
100 g and 200 g
Investment ring base
3 mm
Wax sprue Ø
min. 3 mm, max. 10 mm
Length of wax sprue
Length of wax object including sprue
max. 15–16 mm
Attachment point at the wax object
thickest part of the wax-up; every bridge unit
Sprueing angle to the wax object
in the direction of flow of the ceramic;
observe the cusp angles
Sprueing angle to the investment
ring base
45-60°
Design of the attachment points
rounded,
no angles or edges
min. 3 mm
Distance between objects
crowns: min. 10 mm; bridges: 5–8 mm
Distance to the silicone ring
Larger bridges can also be placed
rather in the center of the investment ring
Important
Provide sprues on the IPS e.max ring base always in the direction of flow of the ceramic and at the thickest spot.
57
Sprueing
Investing
Investing is carried out using either IPS PressVEST (e.g. overnight) or IPS PressVEST Speed. For that
purpose, the IPS Silicone Ring with the matching investment ring gauge is used. Determine the precise
wax weight as follows:
– Weigh the investment ring base (seal the opening of the investment ring base with wax).
– Position the waxed-up objects on the investment ring base and secure with wax and weigh again.
– The wax weight is calculated as follows: Total weight minus the weight of the investment ring base
minus the framework weight (including opaquer).
Mixing ratio of the investment material
100-g investment ring
IPS PressVEST
13 ml liquid
9 ml dist. water
26 ml liquid
18 ml dist. water
IPS PressVEST Speed
16 ml liquid
11 ml dist. water
32 ml liquid
22 ml dist. water
Please refer to the Instruction for Use of the corresponding investment material regarding the detailed
processing parameters. The following procedure is recommended:
– Do not apply debubblizer to the wax objects. Remove separator thoroughly with oil-free compressed
air.
– Mix the investment material. The investment material contains quartz powder. Therefore, the
inhalation of dust must be avoided.
– Use a suitable instrument for filling the cavity of the wax pattern. Make sure that the delicate wax
margins are not damaged.
– Carefully position the IPS Silicone Ring on the investment ring base without damaging the wax objects.
The silicone ring must sit flush on the investment ring base.
– Subsequently, carefully fill the investment ring with investment material up to the marking and position
the ring gauge with a hinged movement.
– Allow the investment material to set without manipulating the investment ring.
– Do not use IPS PressVEST for investment over the weekend to prevent crystallization.
58
After the stipulated setting time of the respective investment material (IPS PressVEST or IPS PressVEST Speed), the
investment ring is prepared for preheating as follows:
– Remove the ring gauge and ring base with a turning movement.
– Carefully push the investment ring out of the IPS Silicone Ring.
– Remove rough spots on the bottom surface of the investment ring with a plaster knife and check the 90° angle.
Investment material residue must not enter the sprues. Blow into the sprues if necessary.
– If several investment rings are preheated together, mark them with the respective ingot shade.
– When placing several investment rings in the preheating furnace using the Speed method, make sure that the furnace
temperature does not drop too much.
IPS PressVEST
IPS PressVEST Speed
min. 60 minutes
min. 30 minutes, max. 45 minutes
Temperature of preheating furnace
Start at room temperature, heat up to
850°C (1562°F) / 5 °C (9°F)/min.
Directly 850°C (1562°F)
Position of the investment ring in
the furnace
Towards the rear wall; tipped with the
opening facing down
Towards the rear wall; tipped with the
opening facing down
Setting time
Do not preheat
IPS e.max AlOx Plunger
Do not preheat
If several Speed investments are
required, they should be invested with
a time difference and placed in the preheating furnace at intervals of approx.
20 minutes. When placing the
investment rings in the preheating
furnace, make sure that the furnace
temperature does not drop too much.
The indicated holding time starts when
the preheating temperature is reached.
Important
Do not preheat the IPS InLine PoM ingot and the IPS e.max Alox plunger.
Place the investment ring towards the rear wall; tipped with the opening facing down.
In order to ensure smooth working procedures in the laboratory on a daily basis, impeccable functioning of the infrastructure and the preheating furnaces is essential. This includes their maintenance, cleaning with a vacuum cleaner in a
cool state as well as regular checks of the temperature controls and heating elements, etc., by the manufacturer.
59
Preheating
Selection of ingots
Select the proper ingot.
Only seven shades are sufficient to reproduce all the Chromascop, A-D and Bleach shades. Therefore, it is possible to press
fully anatomical restorations for different patient cases in one press cycle. The final tooth shade is achieved by individual
characterization using the new Shade/Stains and Glaze materials.
BL
1
2
A1, B1
A2, B2, C1, D2
3
4
5
6
S&
& XS
XSRohlinge
Ingots
Ingots
&&
Rohling
Touch
Touch Up
Up
BL1,BL2,BL3,BL4
A3, A3.5
–
110,120,130,140 210,220,230,240
B3, B4
C2, D3,D4
A4,C3, C4
310,320,330,340 410,420,430,440 510,520,530,540
Due to two ingot sizes unnecessary material waste is a thing of the past with IPS InLine PoM.
XS
S
Pressing
Provide a cold and isolated IPS e.max AlOx plunger and cold IPS InLine PoM ingot in the
desired shade. After that, dip the cold IPS e.max AlOx plunger into the opening of the
IPS e.max AlOx Plunger Separator and keep ready for use.
Subsequently, place the powder-coated (with IPS e.max Alox Plunger Separator) IPS e.max
Alox plunger into the hot investment ing.
Insert the cold IPS InLine PoM ingot with the ingot shade facing upwards into the hot
investment ring.
Place the hot and completed investment ring at the center of the hot press furnace using
the investment tongs. Press START to start the selected program.
60
B
°C / °F
T
°C / °F
100 g
200 g
t
°C / °F
700 /1292
950 /1742
10'
20'
60 /108
500 /932 950 /1742
EP 600 / EP 600 Combi 700 /1292
940 /1724
10'
20'
60 /108
500 /932 940 /1724 250 µm/min.
60 /108
940 /1724 250 µm/min.
*
EP 500 / V 2.9
Programat EP 5000
700 /1292
940 /1724
H
10'
20'
V1
°C / °F
V2
°C / °F
N/E
0
Program 11-20
*
500 /932
*Important: If you enter the program manually, observe the abort criterion (stop speed).
XS
S
XS + XS
S + XS
S+S
Up to max. 0.4 g
Up to max. 0.6 g
Up to max. 1.0 g
Up to max. 1.5 g
Up to max. 2.0 g
wax weight
wax weight
wax weight
wax weight
wax weight
1 object
2–3 objects
4–5 objects
5–6 objects
3–4 objects
3-unit bridge
cold ingot
cold plunger
IPS e.max Alox Plunger
IPS e.max Alox Plunger Separator
After the press program has ended, remove the hot investment ring from the
furnace with the investment tongs and place the ring on a wide-meshed cooling grid, where it is left to cool to room temperature. The grid ensures quick
and even cooling of the investment ring and prevents undesired heat accumulation.
61
3- to 4-unit bridge 4- to 6-unit bridge
Press parameters for IPS InLine PoM ingots
Divesting
After cooling of the investment ring (approximately 1 hour), remove the investment
material at the height of the Alox plunger using a separating disk.
After that, remove the investment ring around the pressed object using a polishing jet
medium. The following parameters must be observed:
– After removing the Alox plunger area, a polishing jet medium at approximately 4 bar
pressure can be used until the pressed objects become visible.
– For fine divestment, reduce the blasting pressure to approximately 1–1.5 bar and
carefully blast the object. Make sure that the edges or shoulders are not damaged or
even lost. Cover the marginal areas thoroughly with the glove.
Mark the length of the Alox plunger.
Separate the investment ring using a separating disk.
Tip:
The Alox plunger is already very clean if it is removed with tongs from the investment material. Check the cleanness and blast with Al2O3, if required.
Sandblasting the objects
62
After separation of the sprues and smoothing of the attachment points, the pressed object is fitted to the master model.
For that purpose, the usual rotary instruments (as those used for IPS Empress) are used (without pressure and over-heating). After that, carefully sandblast the restoration. Finally, clean the restoration under running water or with steam. Dry
thoroughly with oil-free air.
Bridge with sprues
Special attention is required for separating the palatal metal retainer. Make sure to separate the retainer carefully after glazing without creating too much heat and polish.
Adjustments with IPS InLine PoM Touch Up
For minor shape adjustments, the 7 Touch Up materials are available in the respective ingot shade.
The Touch Up materials must only be used for metal-supported IPS InLine PoM restorations.
Processing
– The restoration must be free of dirt and grease prior to adjustment. For that purpose,
clean the restoration thoroughly with a steam jet.
– Mix IPS InLine PoM Touch Up material with IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Build-Up Liquid,
apply the material in the necessary areas using a brush and slightly blot them with
an absorbent cloth.
– Place the restoration on the firing tray and fire it.
– Next, finish the restoration or apply second Touch Up adjustments with the same
parameters.
Adjustments with IPS InLine PoM Touch Up
Firing parameters for IPS InLine PoM Touch Up
T
°C / °F
B
°C / °F
S
min.
t
°C / °F
H
min.
V1
°C / °F
V2
°C / °F
840 /1544
403 / 757
4
60 /108
1
450 / 842
839 / 1542
63
Separating / Finishing
Final finishing and preparing for Stain and Glaze firing
Finally, the restoration is finished.
– Provide a true-to-nature surface structure, such as growth lines and convex/concave areas.
– If gold and/or silver dust was used to visualize the surface texture, the restoration has to be thoroughly cleaned with
steam. Make sure to remove all gold or silver dust in order to avoid any discolouration.
Provide a true-to-nature shape and surface structure
Stain and Characterization firing
The restoration must be free of dirt and grease before the Stain and Characterization firing. Any contamination of the
restoration after cleaning must be prevented. Please observe the following procedure:
– For better wetting of the stains, a small quantity of IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Glaze and Stain Liquid may be slightly
rubbed into the surface.
– More intensive shades are achieved by repeated staining, rather than by applying thicker layers.
– The cusps and fissures can be individualized using stains.
Classification
Shade
3
4
5
6
A2, A3, A3.5
B3, B4, D4
A4
C1, D2, D3
C2, C3, C4
140,
210, 220,
230, 240
310, 320, 330
340, 540
–
410, 420,
430, 440,
510
1
2
A-D
A1, B1, B2
Chromascop
110, 120, 130
BL1, BL2,
BL3, BL4
7
-
Additional Stain and Characterization firing cycles can be conducted with
64
520, 530
These stains may be fired with a separate Stain firing. If only minor shade adjustments and
individual characterizations are applied, the materials may be fired together with the
Glaze firing.
Extrude the desired amount of IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Shade from the syringe and mix
with the IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Glaze and Stains Liquid to the desired
consistency. Avoid pooling and applying excessively thick layers. More
intensive shades are achieved by repeated staining and firing, rather than
by applying thicker layers.
Firing parameters for the Shade/Stains firing (Stain and Characterization firing)
NEW
T
°C / °F
B
°C / °F
S
min.
t
°C / °F
H
min.
V1
°C / °F
V2
°C / °F
800 / 1472
403 / 757
6
60 / 108
1
450 / 842
799 /1470
Additional Stain and Characterization firing cycles can be conducted with the same firing parameters.
Glaze firing
- If a Shade/Stains and Characterization firing has been conducted, a one-time Glaze firing is conducted according to the description below.
- Remove IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Glaze paste from its container and mix thoroughly. If another
consistency is desired, the material can be slightly diluted with IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Glaze and
Stains Liquid. Next, apply the glazing material in the usual manner using a brush. Avoid excessively
thick layers of glazing material, as well as thinning the glaze with too much Glaze and Stains
Liquid.
Small shade adjustments can be made together with the Glaze firing cycles.
- If no Shade/Stains and Characterization firing is required, the glazing material is first applied as a Wash layer, followed by
a second Glaze firing.
Firing parameters for the Glaze firing
NEW
T
°C / °F
B
°C / °F
S
min.
t
°C / °F
H
min.
V1
°C / °F
V2
°C / °F
800 / 1472
403 / 757
6
60 / 108
2
450 / 842
799 /1470
If furnaces from other manufacturers are used, these parameters have to be adjusted accordingly. Finally, check the shade
of the completed restoration.
If the gloss is unsatisfactory after the first Glaze firing, further glaze firing procedures may be conducted using
65
Shade adjustments with IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Shade and Stains
Add-On firing
After the completion of a restoration, small adjustments, such as contact points, pontic rests, shoulder
adjustments, may be necessary.
Depending on your working habits, the IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Add-On 690 °C/1274 °F material may
be used.
Mix IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM Add-On 690 °C/1274 °F (alone) with the desired modelling liquid, apply the material in the
missing areas, and fire.
Firing parameters for Add-On firing
NEW
T
°C / °F
B
°C / °F
S
min.
t
°C / °F
H
min.
V1
°C / °F
V2
°C / °F
690 / 1274
403 / 757
4
60 / 108
1
450 / 842
689 / 1272
Important:
Special attention is required for separating the "palatal metal retainer" (retention). Make sure to separate
and polish the retainer carefully after glazing without creating too much heat.
Individually finished and characterized bridge
66
IPS
IPS
InLine / InLine PoM
®
®
General information
Cementation
Your dentist can apply either a conventional or adhesive cementation protocol for placing IPS InLine/IPS InLine PoM
restorations.
For conventional cementation, the self-adhesive Multilink Sprint resin cement or a glass ionomer cement, such as Vivaglass
CEM, is suitable. For an adhesive cementation protocol, we recommend the Multilink Automix universal composite.
Variolink®
Multilink®
Esthetic Resin Cements
Cement
Variolink® II
Light-cure
Light/Dual-cure
Dual-cure
Dual-cure
Adhesive:
Syntac or Excite
total-etch
Adhesive:
Syntac or Excite DSC
total-etch
Adhesive:
Multilink Primer A/B
self-etch
Conventional:
self-adhesive
self-etch
–
–
–
–
–
–
Curing Mode
Cementation Method
Universal Resin Cements
Variolink® Veneer
IPS InLine
IPS InLine PoM
Press-On-Metal Ceramic
IPS InLine Veneer
Multilink® Automix
Recommended product combination
–
Not recommended
Conditioning of the restoration
– High gold alloys require silicatization and subsequent silanization with Monobond-S.
– For reduced gold, palladium-based and predominantly base alloys, we recommend the
Metal/Zirconia Primer.
67
Multilink® Sprint
IPS
InLine
®
– The Conventional Metal-Ceramic
Firing parameters
IPS InLine
Conventional metal-ceramic
1st + 2nd Opaquer firing
1st + 2nd Margin firing
Margin Add-On firing
Add-on firing after Dentin/Incisal firing
Add-On firing
NEW
NEW
NEW
Shade / Stains firing
Glaze firing
Add-on firing contact point
Add-On 690 °C/1274 °F
T = Firing temperature °C/°F
B = Stand-by temperature °C/°F
S = Closing time in minutes
t = Temperature increase °C/°F per min.
T
°C/°F
B
°C/°F
S
min.
t
°C/°F
H
min.
V1
°C/°F
V2
°C/°F
930/1706
403/757
6'
100/180
2'
450/842
929/1704
930/1706
403/757
4'
60/108
1'
450/842
929/1704
910/1670
403/757
4'
60/108
1'
450/842
909/1668
900/1652
403/757
4'
60/108
1'
450/842
899/1650
900/1652
403/757
4'
60/108
1'
450/842
899/1650
860/1580
403/757
4'
60/108
1'
450/842
859/1578
800/1472
403/757
6'
60/108
1'
450/842
799/1470
800/1472
403/757
6'
60/108
2'
450/842
799/1470
690/1274
403/757
4'
60/108
1'
450/842
689/1272
H = Holding time
V1 = Vacuum on temperature °C/°F
V2 = Vacuum off temperature °C/°F
The IPS InLine Gingiva materials are processed and fired according to the IPS InLine Opaquer, Dentin and Incisal materials
(930 °C, 910 °C, 900 °C / 1706 °F, 1670 °F, 1652 °F).
These firing parameters are guidance values. They are valid for the Programat furnaces from Ivoclar Vivadent.
Deviations (approx. +/- 10 °C/18 °F) may occur,
– depending on the furnace generation
– if ceramic furnaces from other manufacturers are used
– in case of regional differences in the power supply or if several electrical devices are operatated on the same circuit.
68
IPS
InLine Veneer
®
Firing parameters
NEW
IPS InLine
Veneer
T
°C/°F
B
°C/°F
S
min.
t
°C/°F
H
min.
V1
°C/°F
Wash firing
830/1526
403/757
4'
60/108
1'
450/842
829/1524
Cervical firing
940/1724
403/757
8'
60/108
1'
450/842
939/1722
Dentin/Impulse firing
940/1724
403/757
8'
60/108
1'
450 /842
939/1722
Incisal firing
930/1706
403/757
8'
60/108
1'
450/842
929/1704
Glaze firing
860/1580
403/757
8'
60/108
1'
450/842
V2
°C/°F
859/1578
H = Holding time
69
IPS
InLine PoM – Press-on-Metal Ceramic
®
Mixing ratio of the investment material
IPS PressVEST
13 ml liquid
9 ml dist. water
26 ml liquid
18 ml dist. water
IPS PressVEST Speed
16 ml liquid
11 ml dist. water
32 ml liquid
22 ml dist. water
Press parameters
B
°C / °F
T
°C / °F
100 g
200 g
t
°C / °F
700 /1292
950 /1742
10'
20'
60 /108
500 /932 950 /1742
EP 600 / EP 600 Combi 700 /1292
940 /1724
10'
20'
60 /108
500 /932 940 /1724 250 µm/min.
Programat EP 5000
940 /1724
10'
20'
60 /108
500 /932 940 /1724 250 µm/min.
EP 500 / V 2.9
700 /1292
H
V1
°C / °F
V2
°C / °F
N/E
0
Program 11-20
*
*
*Important: If you enter the program manually, observe the abort criterion /stop speed).
70
Firing parameters
IPS InLine PoM
Press-on-Metal ceramic
1st + 2nd Opaquer firing
Touch Up firing
NEW
NEW
NEW
Shade / Stains firing
Glaze firing
Add-on firing
Add-On 690 °C/1274 °F
T
°C/°F
B
°C/°F
S
min.
t
°C/°F
H
min.
V1
°C/°F
V2
°C/°F
930/1706
403/757
6'
100/180
2'
450/842
929/1704
840/1544
403/757
4'
60/108
1'
450/842
839/1542
800/1472
403/757
6'
60/108
1'
450/842
799/1470
800/1472
403/757
6'
60/108
2'
450/842
799/1470
690/1274
403/757
4'
60/108
1'
450/842
689/1272
H = Holding time
71
IPS
InLine
®
Materials combination table
A–D shades
reddish-brownish
reddish-yellowish
Opaquer
A1
A2
A3
A3.5
A4
B1
B3
B2
B4
Intensive
Opaquer
violet
white
Margin
A1
A2
A3
A4
A3.5
B1
B2
B3
B4
Intensive
Margin
yellow
orange-pink
Cervical
Dentin
Deep
Dentin
A1
A2
A3
A3.5
A4
B1
B2
B3
B4
A1
A2
A3
A3.5
A4
B1
B2
B3
B4
TI1
TI1
TI2
TI2
TI3
TI1
TI1
TI1
TI2
Dentin
Transpa
Incisal
Transparent
clear
clear
72
greyish
C1
C2
reddish-grey
C3
brown
C1
D2
C4
D4
D3
incisal
C2
C4
C3
add-on
D4
D2/D3
opaque
orange
D2/D3
D2/D3
C1
C2
C3
C4
C1
C2
C3
C4
D2
D3
D4
TI1
TI3
TI3
TI3
TI3
TI3
TI3
D4
D2/D3
clear
clear
73
IPS
InLine
®
Chromascop shades
white
yellow
Opaquer
110
120
130
210
140
220
230
240
310
Intensive
Opaquer
violet
white
Margin
110
120
130
140
210
220
230
240
310
Intensive
Margin
yellow
orange-pink
Deep Dentin
110
120
130
140
210
220
230
240
310
110
120
130
140
210
220
230
240
310
I1
I1
I1
I2
I2
I2
I3
I3
I3
Dentin
Incisal
Transparent
clear
clear
74
grey
light-brown
320
330
340
410
420
430
brown
320
330
340
440
510
520
530
540
incisal
410
add-on
420
430
440
510
opaque
320
330
340
410
320
330
340
410
I3
I3
I3
I3
clear
dark-brown
420
520
530
540
orange
430
440
510
520
530
540
420
430
440
510
520
530
540
I3
I3
I3
I3
I3
I3
I3
clear
clear
75
Independent of any shade system
Impulse Kit
Occlusal Dentin
orange
brown
Mamelon
light
salmon
yellow-orange
OE 1
OE 2
OE 3
neutral
blue
brown-grey
Opal Effect
OE violet
OE 4
OE 5
G1
G2
G3
G4
G5
7
Transparent
Cervical Incisal
orange
yellow
Gingiva Kit
Gingiva
Gingiva Opaquer
pink
Intensive Gingiva
IG1
IG2
IG3
IG4
1
2
3
4
5
6
A1, B1, B2
A2, A3, A3.5
B3, B4, D4
A4
C1, D2, D3
C2, C3, C4
-
140, 210,
220, 230, 240
310, 320, 340
340, 540
-
410, 420,
430, 440, 510
520, 530
basic blue
basic red
basic yellow
black
crackliner
grey
khaki
mahogany
maroon
olive
orange
vanilla
white
yellow
Shade / Stains Kit
Shade
A–D Shades
Chromascop 110, 120, 130
BL1, BL2,
BL3, BL4
Stains
76
Bleach Kit BL
Opaquer
BL1/BL2
BL3/BL4
The Margin materials are only available in shades BL1 and BL4. The shades BL2 and BL3
are achieved with the following mixing ratios:
Margin
BL1
BL4
- BL2 = 2/3 BL1 : 1/3 BL4
- BL3 = 1/3 BL1 : 2/3 BL4
The Deep Dentin materials are only available in shades BL1 and BL4. The shades BL2 and
BL3 are achieved with the following mixing ratios:
Deep Dentin
BL1
BL4
BL1
BL2
- BL2 = 2/3 BL1 : 1/3 BL4
- BL3 = 1/3 BL1 : 2/3 BL4
Dentin
BL3
Incisal
BL
Add-On
BL
77
BL4
IPS
InLine PoM
®
BL
1
2
3
A1, B1
A2, B2, C1, D2
4
5
6
SS&&XS
XSIngots
Rohlinge
Ingots
& &
Rohling
Touch
TouchUpUp
BL1,BL2,BL3,BL4
110,120,130,140 210,220,230,240
78
A3, A3.5
–
B3, B4
C2, D3, D4
A4,C3, C4
310,320,330,340 410,420,430,440 510,520,530,540
®
InLine PoM
IPS
IPS
InLine
®
Finished metal, shape and shade
The dental lab work was carried out by
Dieter Grübel, ICDE/Schaan.
79
Ivoclar Vivadent – worldwide
Ivoclar Vivadent AG
Bendererstrasse 2
FL-9494 Schaan
Liechtenstein
Tel. +423 235 35 35
Fax +423 235 33 60
www.ivoclarvivadent.com
Ivoclar Vivadent Pty. Ltd.
1 – 5 Overseas Drive
P.O. Box 367
Noble Park, Vic. 3174
Australia
Tel. +61 3 979 595 99
Fax +61 3 979 596 45
www.ivoclarvivadent.com.au
Ivoclar Vivadent GmbH
Bremschlstr. 16
Postfach 223
A-6706 Bürs
Austria
Tel. +43 5552 624 49
Fax +43 5552 675 15
Ivoclar Vivadent Ltda.
Rua Geraldo Flausino Gomes,
78 – 6.º andar Cjs. 61/62
Bairro: Brooklin Novo
CEP: 04575-060 São Paulo – SP
Brazil
Tel. +5511 5102 2020
Fax. +5511 5102 4704
Ivoclar Vivadent Inc.
2785 Skymark Avenue, Unit 1
Mississauga
Ontario L4W 4Y3
Canada
Tel. +1 905 238 5700
Fax +1 905 238 5711
www.ivoclarvivadent.us.com
Ivoclar Vivadent Marketing Ltd.
Rm 603 Kuen Yang
International Business Plaza
No. 798 Zhao Jia Bang Road
Shanghai 200030
China
Tel. +86 21 5456 0776
Fax. +86 21 6445 1561
Ivoclar Vivadent s.r.l. & C. s.a.s
Via Gustav Flora, 32
39025 Naturno (BZ)
Italy
Tel. +39 0473 67 01 11
Fax +39 0473 66 77 80
www.ivoclarvivadent.it
180 Paya Lebar Road
# 07-03 Yi Guang Building
Singapore 409032
Tel. 65-68469183
Fax 65-68469192
Ivoclar Vivadent K.K.
1-28-24-4F Hongo
Bunkyo-ku
Tokyo 113-0033
Japan
Tel. +81 3 6903 3535
Fax +81 3 5844 3657
www.ivoclarvivadent.it
Ivoclar Vivadent S.A.
c/Emilio Muñoz, 15
Esquina c/Albarracín
E-28037 Madrid
Spain
Tel. + 34 91 375 78 20
Fax + 34 91 375 78 38
Ivoclar Vivadent SAS
B.P. 118
F-74410 Saint-Jorioz
France
Tel. +33 450 88 64 00
Fax +33 450 68 91 52
www.ivoclarvivadent.fr
Ivoclar Vivadent S.A. de C.V.
Av. Mazatlán No. 61, Piso 2
Col. Condesa
06170 México, D.F.
Mexico
Tel. +52 (55) 5062-1000
Fax +52 (55) 5062-1029
www.ivoclarvivadent.com.mx
Ivoclar Vivadent AB
Dalvägen 14
S-169 56 Solna
Sweden
Tel. +46 8 514 93 930
Fax +46 8 514 93 940
www.ivoclarvivadent.se
Ivoclar Vivadent GmbH
Dr. Adolf-Schneider-Str. 2
D-73479 Ellwangen, Jagst
Germany
Tel. +49 (0) 79 61 / 8 89-0
Fax +49 (0) 79 61 / 63 26
www.ivoclarvivadent.de
Ivoclar Vivadent Ltd
12 Omega St, Albany
PO Box 5243 Wellesley St
Auckland, New Zealand
Tel. +64 9 914 9999
Fax +64 9 630 61 48
www.ivoclarvivadent.co.nz
Ivoclar Vivadent Marketing Ltd
114, Janki Centre
Shah Industrial Estate
Veera Desai Road,
Andheri (West)
Mumbai 400 053
India
Tel. +91 (22) 673 0302
Fax. +91 (22) 673 0301
www.ivoclarvivadent.firm.in
Ivoclar Vivadent Polska Sp. z.o.o.
ul. Jana Pawla II 78
PL-01-501 Warszawa
Poland
Tel. +48 22 635 54 96
Fax +48 22 635 54 69
www.ivoclarvivadent.pl
Calle 134 No. 7-B-83, Of. 520
Bogotá
Colombia
Tel. +57 1 627 33 99
Fax +57 1 633 16 63
Date information prepared: 09/2007
Caution: US Federal law restricts the sale of this device by or on the order of a
licensed dentist.
These materials have been developed solely for use in dentistry. Processing should
be carried out strictly according to the Instructions for Use. Liability cannot be
accepted for damages resulting from failure to observe the Instructions or the
stipulated area of application. The user is responsible for testing the products for
their suitability and use for any purpose not explicitly stated in the Instructions.
Descriptions and data constitute no warranty of attributes. These regulations also
apply if the materials are used in conjunction with products of other
manufacturers.
Printed in Liechtenstein
© Ivoclar Vivadent AG, Schaan / Liechtenstein
609623/0907/e/BVD
Derbenevskaja Nabereshnaja 11W
115114 Moscow
Russia
Tel. +7495 913 66 16
Fax +7495 913 66 15
www.ivoclarvivadent.ru
Ivoclar Vivadent UK Limited
Ground Floor Compass Building
Feldspar Close
Warrens Business Park
Enderby
Leicester LE19 4SE
United Kingdom
Tel. +44 116 284 78 80
Fax +44 116 284 78 81
www.ivoclarvivadent.co.uk
Ivoclar Vivadent, Inc.
175 Pineview Drive
Amherst, N.Y. 14228
USA
Tel. +1 800 533 6825
Fax +1 716 691 2285
www.ivoclarvivadent.us.com

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