Railway Network in the Czech Republic Railway Network in
Transkript
Railway Network in the Czech Republic Railway Network in
Railway Network in the Czech Republic Basic Characteristics of the SŽDC Network Indicator Czech Railways state organization Czech Railways, jsc. Railway Infrastructure Administration state organization Number of main (line) tracks and electrical traction systems of railways single-track double-track triple-track DC electrical traction 3 kV AC electrical traction 25 kV/50 Hz DC electrical traction 1,5 kV Measure Unit Amount total length of tracks km 9, 505 electrified tracks km 2,926 standard-gauge tracks km 9,483 narrow-gauge tracks km 22 single-line tracks km 7,617 double and multiple-lined tracks km 1,866 total construction length of tracks km 15,535 switches number 28,666 bridges number 6,677 tunnels number total length of tunnels m 150 36,939 Company Profile Corporate Details Name of the Company: Správa Železniční dopravní cesty Legal status: state organization Founder: the Czech Republic (the role of the founder was exercised by the Ministry of Transport) Registered office: Prvního pluku 367/5, 186 00 Praha 8 - Karlín Corporate ID: 70994234 Date of incorporation: 1 January 2003 Railway Infrastructure Administration, state organization (Správa Železniční dopravní cesty, státní organizace, henceforth “SŽDC”) was established pursuant to Act no. 77/2002 Coll., as one of the legal successors of Czech Railways, state organization. Registered in the Register of Companies: Municipal Court in Prague, Section A, File 48384 Principal Operations Pursuant to the valid legal framework, SŽDC ensures: • • • • operation of railway infrastructure; operability of railway infrastructure; modernization and development of railway infrastructure; path capacity allocation on the state and regional railways owned by the Czech Republic; administers: • the assets of the state forming the railway infrastructure; • the assets transferred with effect from July 1, 2004, by amendment no. 77/2002 Coll., from the Ministry of Transport to SŽDC; • selected payables and receivables of Czech Railways, state organization, existing as of 31 December 2002; and carries out: business in accordance with the Trade License Act. Priorities The efforts of SŽDC in the field of modernization and development of railway infrastructure are targeted, on a long-term basis, at the preparation and implementation of investment projects, accentuating the following priorities: • modernization of transit railway corridors; • modernization of crucial railway junctions; • investments in railway infrastructure assets in order to maintain operability; • increasing safety at railway crossings; • electrification of selected lines; • optimization of other lines included in international agreements, such as AGC, AGTC, and in the TINA network and other lines that are important from the point of view of railway transport demand; • investment of rationalization projects; • preparation and realization of projects implementing GSM-R and ETCS systems on lines; and ensuring the interoperability of lines included in the European railway system. Membership in International Rail Communities After division of the former state organization Czech Railways into two independent subjects all rights and obligations arising from international agreements passed to Czech Railways, joint stock company. Nevertheless, SŽDC, since the beginning of its existence, realized the importance of membership in international rail communities, so that it would be able to influence European transport policy, especially in the field of conception of railway infrastructure and artery European corridors. SŽDC keeps actively developing this trend. The strategy of SŽDC is to provide all the haulers with a quality railway infrastructure in the Czech Republic, which will be included in the main European routes, because we consider this the only way to increase the competitiveness of railways in the Czech Republic and thus to strengthen their role in the transport sector. SŽDC cooperates with European railway infrastructure organizations, e.g. European Rail Infrastructure Managers (EIM), and with Rail Net Europe (RNE). It also continues in cooperation with the community of infrastructure managers in Central Europe called Centropa. Besides the cooperation within international rail organizations, it is essential for SŽDC to build ties with individua infrastructure managers, particularly in the neighbouring countries. Since January 1, 2004 SŽDC is a full member of CER (Community of European Railways and Infrastructure Companies). As a result of an active attitude to the “European railway solution” the Director General of SŽDC, Mr. Jan Komárek, was elected a vice-president of this highly important international rail organization in Europe, which represents 95% of all European railways. SŽDC is an active member particularly on the infrastructure commission and participates in elaborating crucial documents, which are then submitted by CER to the European Commission and European parliament. Since 1 July 2006, SŽDC has been a full member of UIC in the position of manager of the railway infrastructure in the Czech Republic. Within UIC, SŽDC actively co-operates in the Infrastructure Forum (IF) and its working groups. The participation of ČD, a.s. and its activity in the area of infrastructure-related activities of UIC is handled on the basis of an agreement between SŽDC and ČD, a. s. Modernization and Development of Railway Infrastructure Securing the modernization and development of railway infrastructure is one of the essential responsibilities of SŽDC, acting as the railway infrastructure owner. The efforts of SŽDC in this field are targeted, on a long-term basis, at the preparation and implementation of investment projects, accentuating the following priorities: • • • • • • • • • • Modernization of transit railway corridors; Modernization of crucial railway junctions; Modernization of European network lines; Investments in railway infrastructure for progress of suburban traffic and integrated traffic systems; Investments in railway infrastructure assets in order to maintain operability; Increasing safety at railway level crossings; Electrification of selected lines; Optimization of other lines included in international agreements, such as AGC, AGTC, and in the TINA network and other lines that are important from the point of view of railway transport demand; Investments of rationalization projects; Preparation and realization of projects implementing GSMR and ETCS systems on lines; and ensuring the interoperability of lines included in the European railway system. In 2007, the plan of the railway infrastructure investment activities in the area of modernization and development of the railway infrastructure is assessed approx. 18,000 million CZK. Investment construction was covered by funds provided by the State Fund of Transport Infrastructure, EU funds and town and municipality contributions. SŽDC as the final recipient of EU funds continues in the preparation and realization of construction projects co-financed from these funds, which include primarily the Cohesion Fund, TEN–T Fund and structural funds. The crucial segment of SŽDC investment activities is the modernization of corridor railway lines. After the completion of the modernization of the 1st transit corridor Děčín – Praha – Česká Třebová – Brno – Břeclav and the 2nd transit corridor Břeclav – Přerov – Petrovice u K. as planned, the construction works continue at the connection of the 1st and 2nd corridor between Přerov and Česká Třebová. Operation was initiated on the new “Krasíkov” tunnels, which in connection with the construction of other connecting tunnels means a substantial shortening and acceleration of traffic. The project as well as building works for modernization of the segment of the 3rd corridor between Praha, Plzeň and Cheb continue (the line Plzeň – Stříbro is being built). The constructions in the segments Strančice – Praha Hostivař, Strančice – Benešov u Prahy and Doubí u Tábora – Tábor meant the beginning of the realization of the 4th railway corridor Horní Dvořiště – České Budějovice – Praha. Following the modernization of railway corridors, the modernization of the passage through the railway junction also proceeds. After the finishing of the passage through Děčín, Choceň and Bohumín the optimization of the railway junction Ústí n. L. and Kolín continues. The realization of the “New Connection” project between Praha hl.n. and Praha Libeň, which is a part of the construction projects involving transit through the Prague junction continues at a high rate. Modernization of the Břeclav junction will be started this year. Completed electrification of the lines Kadaň – Karlovy Vary and Ostrava Svinov – Opava is part of the next significant investment, electrification of the line Ostrava hl.n. – Ostrava Kunčice is in progress. Project documentation for the realization of the Brno and Plzeň railway junction is in the course of elaboration and projects for other constructions are being prepared or realized. To ensure interoperability within the whole European railway network, SŽDC prepared and realized the GSM – R pilot project; the ETCS (European Train Control System) pilot project in the section Poříčany – Kolín is in progress. Further development of the GSM – R system continues on the line Kolín – Břeclav; ETCS L2 will continuously expand, after the completion of the pilot project, to the selected European railway lines – their first one will be Corridor “E” ERTMS (Děčín – Praha – Břeclav). GSM-R: Pilot Project Pilot Project: Realized 2004, May till 2005, June: main contractor was KAPSCH Telecom, Praha 201 km of tracks 1st National Railway Transit Corridor: [D] – Děčín – Ústí nad Labem – Praha – Kolín Infrastructure: 37 base stations, MSC, IN, BSC, OMC-R, OMC-S located in Prague, technology NORTEL, 4 repeaters AVITEC, 4 dispatcher terminals WENZEL Mobile devices at 31st August, 2007: 40 cab radios on engines class #124, #150, #162, #163, # 362, #363, #371, #372, #451, #471/971, #750, #753, #754 and #810 of railway undertakers Czech Railways, jsc, Viamont, jsc, OKD-Doprava, jsc and Railtrans, Ltd., 100 mobile phones (20 pcs OPH and 80 pcs GPH) Follow-up project: Realization 2007, July till 2008, November - main contractor KAPSCH, s.r.o., Prague It’s subsidiaries: SUDOP Brno, TTC Marconi Praha, AŽD Praha, Teplotechna Ostrava, Delta Energy Systems (Czech Republic) Praha, ČD-Telematika Praha 327 km of tracks Completion of 1st National Railway Transit Corridor: Kolín – Česká Třebová – Brno – Břeclav – [A]/[SK] and Prague connecting lines Contains: new BSC – 3G and 60 base stations, instalation of GPRS and SMS centres – all is technology NORTEL, 17 repeaters, 150 km fibre optics cables, 120 fixed terminals for dispatchers and secondary controllers. GSM-R: Future Development Line Length Year 1 National Railway Transit Corridor (NRTC): [D] – Děčín – Praha – Kolín 201 Finished 1st NRTC – follow-up: Kolín – Česká Třebová – Brno – Břeclav – [SK/A] & Prague connecting lines 327 2008 2nd NRTC: Břeclav – Přerov – Petrovice u Karv. – [PL] & Česká Třebová – Přerov 316 2009 3 NRTC: Dětmarovice – Jablunkov – [SK] & Polanka nad Odrou – Český Těšín & Opava – Ostrava 120 2009 Kolín – Lysá nad Labem – Ústí nad Labem – Děčín – [D] & Praha – Lysá nad Labem & Poříčany – Nymburk 210 2009 – 2010 Brno – Havlíčkův Brod – Kolín 195 2010 – 2011 3rd NRTC – completion: Praha – Plzeň – Cheb – [D] & Plzeň – Domažlice – Česká Kubice – [D] 290 2010 – 2012 *) 4 NRTC: Praha – Tábor – České Budějovice – Horní Dvořiště – [A] 226 2010 – 2012 *) Ústí nad Labem – Karlovy Vary – Cheb – [D] & Cheb – Vojtanov – [D] & Ústí nad Labem – Bílina 275 2011 Hranice na Moravě – Vsetín – Horní Lideč – [SK] & Brno – Přerov & Brno – Holubice 181 2012 Plzeň – Strakonice – České Budějovice – České Velenice – [A] & Veselí nad Lužnicí – České Velenice – [A] 241 2013 117 2013 st rd th Ústí nad Orlicí – Letohrad – Lichkov – [PL] & Velký Osek – Hradec Králové – Týniště nad Orlicí - Choceň rd th *) Depends on progress of modernization on 3 and 4 National Railway Transit Corridors International roaming with GSM-R pilot project GSM-R – follow-up on I. NRTC : 2007-2008 GSM-R on Trans-European Network for Transport - order of implementations in period 2008 - 2013 ETCS L2 Pilot Project in Czech Republic Milestones Specification • 2001: Specification and Feasibility study • 2002: Preparatory documentation and application for ISPA financial assistance • 2003: EC has approved 75 % subvention for the PP • 2004: The tender was launched • 2005: The contract was signed, the main contractor is Ansaldo Segnalamento Ferroviario in consortium with CSEE Transport, the main subcontractor is AŽD Praha • The PP was opened 7 July 2005, the duration of the PP is 45 months • The pilot section Poříčany – Kolín, 22 km double track line with 3 railway stations, is a part of the 4th European corridor • The pilot section is covered by GSM-R signal for ETCS L2 lines • The Railway Test Centre Velim, near the pilot section, let to carried out a lot of tests without impact to the train operation at the pilot section • Track side part – one RBC interfaced to interlocking, automatic block and level crossing equipments and with GSM-R data transmission to train, nonswitchable balises, system version 2.3.0 • On board part – two types of locos and one EMU will be fitted, national STM for ATP system LS will be included Pilot project GSM-R (201 km) GERMANY POLAND Pilot project ETCS L2 (22 km) GERMANY SLOVAKIA AUSTRIA CORRIDOR X ETCS L2: Future Development Priority Line Length (km) Realization 1st National Railway Transit Corridor (NRTC) Kolín - Břeclav - st. bor. A and SK 277 2010 – 2011 Kolín - Praha - Děčín st. bor. 201 2012 – 2013 Břeclav - Přerov 100 2012 – 2013 Přerov - Petrovice u K - st. bor. PL 106 2013 – 2014 Č. Třebová - Přerov 110 2013 – 2014 Praha - Plzeň 114 2014 – 2015 *) Plzeň - Cheb 106 2014 – 2015 *) Dětmarovice - Mosty u J. 53 2015 – 2016 *) Polanka n. O. - Český Těšín 39 2015 *) Praha - České Budějovice 169 2014 – 2015 *) Č. Budějovice - H. Dvořiště - st. bor. 57 2015 – 2016 *) Total: 1332 2nd NRTC + Č.Třebová - Přerov 3rd NRTC 4th NRTC *) According to progress of line modernization. The time schedule will be adapted in accordance with the financing conditions. GERMANY Pan-European Corridors Lines Connecting European Corridors POLAND Nürnberg CORRIDOR V Warszawa CORRIDOR II GERMANY CORRIDOR X SLOVAKIA AUSTRIA CORRIDOR X Bratislava CORRIDOR V ETCS Corridor E To enable effective utilization of the ETCS system on the integrated European corridors of the TEN network, the primary core of the ETCS network has been defined, consisting of six European ETCS corridors A to F. For the period of 2007 through 2013, the European Committee has approved the special item within the TEN-T Fund for co-financing of the development of ETCS on these corridors in an amount of 500 M ¤. Legend in operation (ETCS L1) horizon 2013 horizon 2015 after 2015 The preparation of the project for Corridor E was started in 2005 by elaboration of the study. Since SŽDC manages the longest part (478 km) of Corridor E, it initiated founding of the Management Committee in April 2006 and became the leader in elaboration of the common part of the Application for Co-financing of Corridor E, which is enclosed to the national applications. The Letter of Intent was signed by the representatives of individual Ministries of Transport in May 2007. The Executive Board, by way of the representatives of Ministries of Transport and CEOs of the participating organizations, provides enforcement of the intentions in individual countries. The technical team started consulting the specifications with the ERTMS Users Group. • The German party does not plan to have its part of Corridor E equipped before 2020. • The Czech party is struggling to have its part of this Corridor equipped with ETCS L2 by 2013. • The Slovak party will have its railway lines equipped with the track side of ETCS L2 by 2015. • The Hungarian party already has the Budapest – Vienna line equipped with ETCS L1. • The Austrian party already has the Budapest – Vienna line equipped with ETCS L1; their intention is to have the Vienna – Břeclav line also equipped with the track side of ETCS level 1 by 2015. The project is being prepared in close co-operation with the railway undertakings, who participate in it by means of equipping the tractive units for international transport. The Applications for Co-financing of railway organizations of individual countries has been submitted and the decision of the European Committee about co-financing is expected to come at the end of 2007.