Vánoce v České republice

KONVERZAČNÍ TÉMATA
PRO SOU
Mgr. Dita Hejlová
VÁNOCE V ČESKÉ REPUBLICE
VY_32_INOVACE_AH_3_15
OPVK 1.5 – EU peníze středním školám
CZ.1.07/1.500/34.0116 Modernizace výuky na učilišti
Název školy
Střední odborné učiliště Svitavy
Nádražní 1083, Svitavy
Název šablony
III/2 Inovace a zkvalitnění výuky
prostřednictvím ICT
Předmět
Anglický jazyk
Tematický celek
Konverzační témata pro SOU
Téma
Vánoce v České republice
Klíčová slova
Christmas, holidays, festivals, customs,
traditions
Druh učebního materiálu
Prezentace (Microsoft PowerPoint)
Metodický pokyn
Prezentace je primárně určena pro žáky SOU
3. - 4. ročníku maturitních oborů.
Žáci si mají zopakovat základní informaci o
tomto svátku.
Datum vytvoření
7. 12. 2013
CHRISTMAS
IN THE CZECH
REPUBLIC
WHEN DO WE CELEBRATE CHRISTMAS?
ON THE FOURTH SUNDAY BEFORE CHRISTMAS EVE
ADVENT STARTS.
PEOPLE DECORATE THEIR HOUSES.
LOTS OF PEOPLE MAKE OR BUY AN ADVENT WREATH
WITH FOUR CANDLES.
EACH SUNDAY THEY LIGHT ONE OF THESE CANDLES.
ST. NICHOLAS‘ DAY
ON 5 DECEMBER IN THE EVENING CHILDREN EXPECT
ST. NICHOLAS, AN ANGEL AND A DEVIL.
WHEN THEY SING A SONG OR SAY A POEM, ST.
NICHOLAS GIVES THEM SOME SWEETS AND FRUITS.
NAUGHTY CHILDREN CAN GET ONLY COAL OR
POTATOES.
WHAT IS TYPICAL FOR 24 DECEMBER (THE CHRISTMAS
EVE)?
IN THE MORNING PEOPLE USUALLY DECORATE THEIR
CHRISTMAS TREES.
SOME PEOPLE FAST THE WHOLE DAY BECAUSE THEY
WANT TO SEE „THE GOLDEN PIG“ WHICH SHOULD
BRING THEM LUCK.
THE MOST IMPORTANT PART OF THE DAY IS
THE EVENING.
THE WHOLE FAMILY SITS DOWN AT THE TABLE FOR
THE CHRISTMAS DINNER.
IT IS USUALLY FISH SOUP, FRIED CARP AND POTATO
SALAD.
IN SOME FAMILIES PEOPLE EAT SCHNITZEL OR WINE
SAUSAGE INSTEAD OF FISH.
AFTER THE DINNER PEOPLE OPEN THEIR PRESENTS
WHICH THEY FIND UNDER THE CHRISTMAS TREE.
AT MIDNIGHT SOME PEOPLE ATTEND THE MIDNIGHT
MESS AT A LOCAL CHURCH.
25 DECEMBER – CHRISTMAS DAY - THE MAIN
CHRISTIAN FEAST
26 DECEMBER – ST. STEPHEN‘S DAY – ACCORDING TO
TRADITION ROAST DUCK OR GOOSE IS SERVED
WHAT CHRISTMAS TRADITIONS DO YOU
KNOW?
24 DECEMBER
IN THE MORNING
PEOPLE IN THE
CZECH REPUBLIC
USUALLY DECORATE
THEIR CHISTMAS
TREES.
1
2
PEOPLE BAKE AND EAT LOTS OF CHRISTMAS SWEETS.
TRADITIONAL
CHRISTMAS DINNER
3
FISH SOUP
POTATO SALAD AND
FRIED CARP
4
5
ADVENT WREATH WITH 4 CANDLES
THE NATIVITY SCENE
6
7
8
PEOPLE CUT AN APPLE INTO TWO HALVES. IF THERE IS
A STAR, YOU SHOULD BE HEALTHY ALL YEAR.
9
IT IS A TRADITION TO PUT A FISH SCALE UNDER THE
PLATE AT CHRISTMAS DINNER. THEN YOU MUST PUT
THE SCALE INTO YOUR WALLET. IT SHOULD ENSURE
YOU ENOUGH MONEY.
10
THE FLOATING OF WALNUT SHELLS – AN EMPTY SHELL
WITH A LITTLE BURNING CANDLE
Zdroje
AUTOR NEUVEDEN. Czech Christmas Customs and
Supersitions [online]. [cit. 7.12.2013]. Dostupný na WWW:
http://www.myczechrepublic.com/czech_culture/czech_holiday
s/christmas_superstitions.html
Fotogalerie
Obrázky 1 – 4 a 6 – 10 – Dita Hejlová (autorka materiálu)
Obrázek 5 - otevřená galerie Microsoft Office.