Autor Jiří Vondráček Cílová skupina žáci 9.roč. Klíčové kompetence
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Autor Jiří Vondráček Cílová skupina žáci 9.roč. Klíčové kompetence
Autor Cílová skupina Klíčové kompetence Očekávané výstupy Pomůcky Číslo PL Jméno: Třída: Jiří Vondráček žáci 9.roč. Podněcujeme žáky k vyhledávání informací z různých zdrojů.. Popsat činnosti v minulosti a od dob změny do současnosti. Učebna PC, resp. využití interaktivní tabule 0109-9BInventions Datum: Mobile phones have transformed the way we communicate In last 25 years the mobile phone has transformed the way we communicate. 1. Telephone - The telephone is one of the most popular ways to communicate. Alexander Graham Bell invented the telephone. He wanted to invent a way in which he can talk to his friends without moving. And he succeeded. With the telephone, you can easily talk to your friends and family even if you are in far away country. As time passed, there have been many changes in the design and working of telephone, 2. On New Years Day, 1985, Michael Harrison phoned his father Sir Ernest to wish him a happy new year. Sir Ernest was chairman of Racal Electronics, the owner of Vodafone, and his son made the first mobile phone call in the UK. 3. At that time mobile phones weighed almost a kilogram, cost several thousand pounds and with some mobile phones you could talk only for 20 minutes. 4. In the first year Vodafone sold about 15.000 to 20.000 phones. The portable Motorola cost about £3000 but most of the phones that Vodafone sold were car phones from companies Panasonic and Nokia. Almost noone believed there would come a day when mobile phones were so popular that there would be more phones in the UK than there are people. In 1999 one mobile phone was sold in the UK every four seconds and in 2004 there were more mobile phones in the UK than people. 5. The boom was the result of more competition which pushed prices down and changed the way the mobiles were sold. The companies also reduced the monthly charge and introduced local call tariffs. Nokia, a company from Finland, made the step from phones as technology to phones as fashion with the Nokia 3210. 6. The Nokia 3210 is iconic, because it is the first phone that didn´t have an external aerial. 7. The mobile phone industry has spent the last few years trying to persuade people to do more with their phones then just call and text. This resulted in the fight between the iPhone and its touch screen rivals – including Google´s new Nexus One. 8. John Cunliffe, chief technology officer at Ericsson in north-west Europe believes the future for mobile phones will come from connecting phones with wireless network. Everything from company vehicles and smart electric and water meters to people´s fridge freezers will one day communicate. 1 I. V souvislosti s textem odpověz na otázky v tabulce (vždy celou větou!!): 1. Why did Mr. Harrison phone his father? 2.What does Mr. Cunliffe do? 3. How long could you talk with the first mobile phones? 4.How many mobile phones were there in the UK in 2004? 5.Why is the Nokia 3210 an icon among other phones? 6. Who made the first mobile phone call in the UK? 7. What has the mobile phone companies tried to persuade people in the last few years about? II. Přiřaď vynálezy k jejich vynálezcům (v případě neznalosti vyhledej potřebné informace na Internetu) Johaness Guttenberg Albert Einstein Wilhelm Conrad Rentgen Kirkpatrick MacMillan Karlheinz Brandenburg theory of relativity MP3 technology jeans bicycle with pedals letterpress printing Konrad Zuse television Felix Hoffmann computer Levi Strauss aspirin Internet Vinton Cerf Samuel F. B. Morse Thomas Alva Edison the X-rays battery motorcycle Alessandro Volta Gottleib Daimler John Logie Baird telegraph electric light bulb 2 III. Vyber si některého z vynálezců uvedených v části II. a zjisti o něm následující informace: Name of Inventor: Date of Birth: What country is the inventor from?: Any other interesting information about the inventor: Copyright: © Jiří Vondráček , 2010 Citace: [cit. 2011-01-30]. Dostupný pod licencí Public domain na WWW: http://www.dreamstime.com/cell-phone-free-stock-image-imagefree1958260 3