Past continuous

Číslo projektu
CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0852
Název školy
Střední škola cestovního ruchu, s. r. o., Benešov
Předmět
Anglický jazyk
Tematický okruh
Gramatické jevy
Téma
Past continuous
Ročník
1.A
Autor
Mgr. Nela Vlachová
Datum výroby
6.10.2013
Anotace
DUM slouží k výuce žáků 1. ročníku v oblasti „ Anglický
Autorem materiálu a všech jeho částí, není-li uvedeno jinak, je
www.soes.cz.
jazyk“.
Mgr. Nela Vlachová. Dostupné z u
GRAMMAR SHEET 3
1. Form – tvoření:
Vyčasované SLOVESO BÝT V MINULÉM ČASE + sloveso ve tvaru -ING
Possitive (kladná věta oznamovací)
I
You
He / she / it
was playing (hrál jsem)
were playing (hrál jsi)
was playing (hrál)
We
You
They
were playing (hráli jsme)
were playing (hráli jste)
were playing (hráli)
We
You
They
weren´t playing (nehráli jsme)
weren´t playing (nehráli jste)
weren´t playing (nehráli)
Were we
Were you
Were they
playing (hráli jsme?)
playing (hráli jste?)
playing (hráli?)
Negative (záporná věta oznamovací)
I
You
He / she / it
wasn´t playing (nehrál jsem)
weren´t playing (nehrál jsi)
wasn´t playing (nehrál)
Interrogative (tázací věta)
Was I
Were you
Was
he/she/it
playing (hrál jsem?)
playing (hrál jsi?)
playing (hrál?)
2. Use – použití
Činnost probíhala v minulosti po nějakou dobu
o My dad was playing tennis on Sunday.
V českém jazyce – vid nedokonavý
o I was eating . (=Jedla jsem.) x I ate. (=Dojedla jsem.)
Vyprávění a líčení událostí v minulosti (narativ)
o The sun was shining and the birds were singing.
Déle probíhající aktivita, byla narušena jinou (ta je v prostém čase)
o I was having dinner when the phone rang.
3. Key words – klíčová slova
o While
o When
o Časová určení minulosti: yesterday, the day before yesterday, last summer, last year, last
month, last week, ago, before…
TASK SHEET 3
1. Complete the sentences with the Past continuous.
a. I _____________________________ English last night. (study)
8 / ___
b. My niece _____________________________ to a handsome boy yesterday. (speak)
c. Your parrots _____________________________ beautifully! (sing)
d. They _____________________________ a lot at the weekend. (sleep)
e. Tomas _____________________________ for about 20 minutes. (have a shover)
f. Susan and Dan _____________________________the paper 5 minutes ago. (cut)
g. My grandpa _____________________________ his car yesterday.(drive)
h. We _____________________________ the party last Friday (enjoy). It was great!
2. Put the sentences from exercise 1 into negative.
a. I wasn´t studying English last night.
8 / ___
b. _____________________________________________________________________
c. _____________________________________________________________________
d. _____________________________________________________________________
e. _____________________________________________________________________
f. _____________________________________________________________________
g. _____________________________________________________________________
h. _____________________________________________________________________
3. Make the questions. Use again the sentences from exercise 1.
a. Were you studying English last night?
8 / ___
b. _____________________________________________________________________
c. _____________________________________________________________________
d. _____________________________________________________________________
e. _____________________________________________________________________
f. _____________________________________________________________________
g. _____________________________________________________________________
h. _____________________________________________________________________
4. Complete the sentences with the Past continuous.
8 / ___
a. Jenny ______________________________ in Mauritius last month. (spend time)
b.
_______________ you _________________ spagetti last Saturday? (cook)
c.
They ______________________________ the party last Sunday. (not enjoy)
d.
Sarah ______________________________ yesterday. (not have a bath)
e.
Pedro and Maria ______________________________ squash together. ( not play)
f.
My uncle Sam ______________________________ his dog Fifi last week. (look for)
g.
Why _______________ your niece _______________ so hard before Easter? (study)
h.
The sun ______________________________ a lot this weekend. (shine)
5. Translate the sentences into English.
12 / ___
a. Co jste dělali včera večer?
b. Hráli jsme s taťkou na piano.
NEDOKONAVÝ
c. Oni si minulou hodinu nečetli v učebnici.
d. Pršelo včera?
VID
e. Lidé tleskali panu prezidentovi.
f. Ptáci nezpívali, sněžilo.
____________________________________________________________________________
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6. Decide whether Past simple or Past continuous is used.
a. While Maline __________________________
(read)
13 / ___
newspaper, Mika
__________________________(listen) to the radio.
b. Kylie __________________________ (come) home, __________________________
(switch on) the computer and __________________________ (check) her emails.
c. The
burglar
__________________________
__________________________
(steal)
(sneak)
into
the
the
house,
money
and
the
teacher
__________________________ (leave) immediately.
d. Nobody
__________________________
(listen)
while
__________________________ (explain) the grammar.
e. While we __________________________ (do) a sightseeing tour, our friends
__________________________ (lie) on the beach.
f. She __________________________ (wake up) and __________________________
(look at) her alarm clock.
7. Decide whether Past simple or Past continuous is used.
a. My dad ................... lunch when I ............... .
i. was cooking ................ came
ii. cooked......................was cooming
iii. was cooking.................come
b.
Gill ..........................a bath when a dog ................ .
i. had ....................was starting.
ii. was having............start barked.
10 / ___
YESTERDAY
AGO
iii. was having.............started to bark.
c. She ........... the window becouse it ......... too hot.
i. opened ....................... was
ii. opening......................was
iii. openned......................were
d. He ............... her arm last month.
i. broke
ii. broken
iii. breaked
e. Timothy ..............TV while I ................. .
i. were watching ..........was sleepping
ii. was watching ..............was sleeping
iii. watched...................slept
f. She .............. and ............... her face.
i. get up ...............wash
ii. gott up................washed
iii. got up ................washed
g. The girls ....................... at school yesterday .
i. wasn´t
ii. weren´t
iii. didn´t were
h. ............ they ............ table tennis when they ......... young.
i. Did............played........was
ii. Did ...........play ...........were
iii. Were...........play.........was
i. It ...................... when I ............... the door.
i. was snowing ................... opened
POPIS SCÉNY
ii. snowed.....................opened
iii. were snowing...................was mening
j. Karen ......................... the flowers when her brother ................ .
i. watering .................arrived
ii. watered.....................arrived
iii. was watering ..............arrived
8. Decide whether Past simple or Past continuous is used. If the sentence is correct, just tick
it. In case it is incorrect, write the correct one.
10 / ___
a. While Robert didn't look, Ali put it in his pocket.
+ ING
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b. I needed to talk to him. And at 10 I was calling him.
__________________________________________________________________________________
c. When he met her, she wore a pink skirt.
__________________________________________________________________________________
d. Your German is very good. Where were you studying?
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e. I was doing my French homework first and then I had a rest.
__________________________________________________________________________________
f. My aunt was often driving when she was younger.
__________________________________________________________________________________
g. As they walked along the stream, they saw something strange in the water.
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h. I saw you with Julia at the cafe. Is she your new girlfriend? - Oh, no. We just talked.
__________________________________________________________________________________
i.
I was taking her to Brixton. We had a great time.
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j. The weather was great. The sun was shining. But it was changing soon.
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9. Decide whether Past simple or Past continuous is used.
10 / ___
a. I had an accident on Monday. – What __________________________ ? (happen/to
you)
b. When
I
met
him,
he
was
talking
on
the
telephone.
house
last
week.
–
What
And
when
__________________________ about? (he/talk)
c. The
company
wanted
to
finish
this
-
__________________________ ? (they/finish it)
d. I
saw
your
wife
last
night.
She
was
driving
a
car.
-
What
car
__________________________ ? (she/drive)
e. I tried to get in touch with you last weekend. - How many times
__________________________ ? (you/try it)
10. Decide whether Past simple or Past continuous is used. Choose the correct option.
10 / ___
a. She ..... off the stool when she ..... the apartment.
iv. fell - painted
v. fell - was painting
vi. was falling - painted
vii. was falling - was painting
b. He ..... dinner when we ..... .
I WAS, YOU
i. was preparing - were arriving
ii. was preparing – arrived
WERE, HE/SHE/IT
iii. prepared - were arriving
WAS, WE WERE,
iv. prepared – arrived
THEY WERE
c. He ..... fast when the accident ..... .
i. drove - happened
ii. was driving - happened
iii. drove - was happening
iv. was driving - was happening
d. They ..... out because it ..... .
i. didn't go - rained
ii. weren't going – rained
iii. didn't go - was rating
iv. weren't going – rained
e. Kylie ..... for her boyfriend when I ..... her.
i. waited - were seeing
ii. waited - saw
iii. was waiting - was seeing
iv. was waiting - saw
f. We ..... . We ...... the news.
i. didn't learn - were watching
ii. didn't learn - watched
iii. weren't learning - were watching
iv. weren't learning – watched
g. What ..... when they ..... ?
i. were you reading - were arriving
ii. were you reading - arrived
iii. did you read - were arriving
iv. did you read - arrived
h. I ...... to the music while it ...... .
i. listened - was raining
ii. listened - rained
iii. was listening - was raining
iv. was listening - rained
i. I ..... my arm when ...... the ladder.
i. broke - was climbing
ii. broke – climbed
iii. was breaking - was climbing
iv. was breaking – climbed
j. I ...... when she ...... down.
i. was seeing - fell
ii. was seeing - was falling
iii. saw - was falling
iv. saw - fell
11. Translate the sentences into English.
a. Ráno jsem nejedl.
LAST…
WHILE
I WASN´T, YOU
WEREN´T,
HE/SHE/IT
WASN´T, WE
WEREN´T, THEY
WEREN´T
12 / ___
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b. Kočka spala na křesle, když najednou zaštěkal pes.
__________________________________________________________________________________
c. Dnes jsme vstali brzy.
__________________________________________________________________________________
d. Rozednívalo se.
__________________________________________________________________________________
e. Co jste dělali mezi pátou a šestou večer?
__________________________________________________________________________________
f. Poslala matka večer ten dopis?
__________________________________________________________________________________
12. Decide whether Past simple or Past continuous is used.
a. Bylo půl páté a vycházelo slunce.
b. Chtěla jste si něco koupit?
c. Ne, jen jsem se dívala…
d. Včera bylo teplo a růže krásně kvetly.
e. Neudělal jsem to!
f. Včera jsme spali od 11 do 8 do rána.
g. Diváci tleskali a herci se klaněli.
h. Koupil jsem si nový parfém a hned jsem ho vyzkoušel.
i. Když jsi včera hrál tenis, učila jsem se matematiku.
j. Během toho, co jste trénovali karate, tančili jsme balet.
20 / ___
DÉLE TRVAJÍCÍ
AKCE
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BEFORE